Clear use case
A founder, accountant or HR lead can enter gross monthly salary, allowances and relief assumptions to estimate employee PAYE and take-home pay before payroll is finalized.
Old PITA (2025) and new Nigeria Tax Act (2026) side-by-side. Real FIRS bands, exact numbers, net-to-gross reverse calc.
Also see: Nigeria VAT Calculator · How to Calculate PAYE in Nigeria → · Nigeria Import Duty Guide →
Which tax system applies to me?
PITA (old): Use for 2025 tax year or if your employer hasn’t switched yet. CRA (Consolidated Relief Allowance) reduces your taxable income. NTA 2026 (new): The Nigeria Tax Act took effect 1 Jan 2026. CRA is abolished, replaced by an ₦800K tax-free threshold and Rent Relief. If you’re unsure, calculate both and compare — the tabs below let you switch instantly.
NTA 2026 selected: CRA abolished. ₦800,000 tax-free threshold. Rent Relief replaces CRA. Pension on Basic+Housing+Transport only.
Last updated: March 2026
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Everything you need to know about Nigeria's new tax system — from the ₦800K threshold to rent relief.
The Nigeria Tax Act (NTA) replaced PITA effective January 1, 2026. The biggest change: CRA is abolished. In its place, everyone gets an ₦800,000 tax-free threshold — meaning if you earn below ₦800K/year, you pay zero income tax.
Replaces CRA as the primary non-pension deduction. Calculated as the lower of 20% of rent actually paid or ₦500,000/year. If you own your home and don't pay rent, you cannot claim this relief.
Employee pension stays at 8%, but now applies only to Basic + Housing + Transport (pensionable emoluments), not total gross. Employers contribute 10%. NHF is 2.5% of basic salary and remains tax-deductible.
| NTA 2026 Band | Rate | PITA 2025 Band | Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 – 800K | 0% | First 300K | 7% |
| 800K – 3M | 15% | Next 300K | 11% |
| 3M – 12M | 18% | Next 500K | 15% |
| 12M – 25M | 21% | Next 500K | 19% |
| 25M – 50M | 23% | Next 1.6M | 21% |
| Above 50M | 25% | Above 3.2M | 24% |
Under NTA 2026: 0% on first ₦800,000; 15% on ₦800,001–₦3M; 18% on ₦3M–₦12M; 21% on ₦12M–₦25M; 23% on ₦25M–₦50M; 25% above ₦50M.
CRA is abolished under NTA 2026. Replaced by Rent Relief — the lower of 20% of annual rent paid or ₦500,000. If you own your home, you cannot claim Rent Relief.
Signed June 26 2025. Takes effect January 1 2026. Your 2025 payslip still uses PITA with CRA. Select “Old System — PITA” above for 2025 calculations.
Under NTA 2026, employee pension (8%) applies only to Basic Salary + Housing + Transport — not total gross. Enter your pensionable emoluments separately.
Yes. Switch to “Net → Gross” mode at the top of the input card. Enter your desired take-home pay and we'll compute the gross salary needed under either PITA or NTA.
Employers pay 10% pension contribution plus optional NHF (2.5%) and NHIS (varies). Our employer cost section below the results shows total cost to company including all employer obligations.
Effective rate = total tax paid / gross income. Marginal rate = the tax rate on your next naira earned. A higher earner has a higher marginal rate but may have a moderate effective rate due to progressive bands.
Under PITA, minimum tax is 1% of gross income when calculated PAYE is less. Under NTA 2026, the ₦800,000 tax-free threshold replaces the minimum tax concept for individuals.
Consolidated Relief Allowance = 20% of gross income plus the higher of ₦200,000 or 1% of gross income. Deducted before applying the six graduated bands (7%–24%). Abolished under NTA 2026.
The National Housing Fund requires employees earning ₦3,000+ per year to contribute 2.5% of basic salary. Contributions are tax-deductible. Enforcement varies by employer, but it’s technically mandatory under the NHF Act.
Nigeria take-home pay depends on the tax regime, pension treatment, statutory deductions, and how your employer structures pay. Reading the rules helps; using the calculator shows the actual number.
Compare old and new tax treatment, pension, NHF, and net salary in one place.
Open Nigeria PAYE CalculatorMoney tool operating notes
This page is for payroll checks, salary negotiations, HR estimates and accountant review. It should help a user understand the calculation path before they rely on official filings.
A founder, accountant or HR lead can enter gross monthly salary, allowances and relief assumptions to estimate employee PAYE and take-home pay before payroll is finalized.
For an employee on NGN 500,000 gross monthly pay, use the calculator to separate taxable pay, relief assumptions, estimated PAYE and net pay. Treat the output as a planning number until a payroll professional confirms the full facts.
The page uses the PAYE logic implemented in AfroTools and presents the key assumptions beside the result. It does not decide every allowance treatment, exemption, pension treatment or state-specific filing detail.
Reviewed for page structure and sales readiness: May 4, 2026. Tax rates and interpretations can change. Verify with FIRS, the relevant state tax authority or a licensed adviser before filing or issuing payroll.
This high-stakes calculator links the authority sources, method notes, test cases, and limitations used to check the numbers shown on this page.
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AfroTools calculators are decision-support tools. Always confirm filing, registration, and remittance duties with the linked authority or a qualified local adviser.
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