Democratic Republic of Congo | Side

Saka-Saka

Finely shredded cassava leaves slow-cooked with palm oil, onions, and dried fish until meltingly tender. A beloved Congolese staple rich in iron and flavour.

Country
Democratic Republic of Congo
Region
Central Africa
Time
120 min
Serves
6
Level
medium
Recipe overview

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Saka-Saka is eaten daily across the Congo, from the streets of Kinshasa to remote villages in the interior. Cassava leaves must be pounded and cooked for a long time to remove bitterness and release their nutrients. The addition of dried fish or smoked meat transforms simple greens into a deeply savoury dish that nourishes millions.

What the dish tastes like

Finely shredded cassava leaves slow-cooked with palm oil, onions, and dried fish until meltingly tender. A beloved Congolese staple rich in iron and flavour.

When to cook it

Best for Everyday meals, communal dining, with a medium cooking level and about 120 minutes total.

What to serve alongside it

Fufu, boiled cassava, or rice

Servings: 6

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How to cook it

Step-by-step instructions

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1
Prepare the leaves
If using fresh cassava leaves, wash thoroughly and pound in a mortar or blend until finely shredded. If using frozen, thaw and squeeze out excess water.
Frozen cassava leaves are widely available in African grocery stores and save significant prep time.
2
Start the greens
Place the cassava leaves in a large pot with water. Bring to a boil, then reduce heat and simmer for 30 minutes to begin softening the tough leaves.
Cassava leaves require long cooking — do not rush this step.
Boil leaves 30:00
3
Build the flavour base
In a separate pan, heat palm oil and sauté the onion until golden. Add garlic and cook for 1 minute. Add the dried fish and crumbled stock cube, stirring to combine.
Sauté aromatics 07:00
4
Combine and slow-cook
Add the onion-fish mixture to the cassava leaves. Drop in the whole scotch bonnet. Stir well, cover, and simmer on low heat for another 45-60 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the leaves are very tender and the sauce has thickened.
Add splashes of water if the pot gets dry. The final dish should be moist but not soupy.
Slow cook 60:00
5
Finish and serve
Remove the scotch bonnet. Taste and adjust seasoning with salt. Serve hot as a side dish alongside fufu or boiled cassava.

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