Central Africa country profile

Equatorial Guinea economy and natural resources

Capital: Malabo · Currency: Central African CFA Franc

Equatorial Guinea's latest GDP observation is $12.8B (2025). Its population observation is 1.9M (2025). Read the dated indicators below, compare a second country, or take a cited brief into your research.

GDP
$12.8BWorld Bank WDI, 2025
Population
1.9MWorld Bank WDI, 2025
GDP per person
$6,615World Bank WDI, 2025

World Bank WDI: GDP 2025 · population 2025 · GDP/person 2025. Values may be revised.

Dated economy snapshot

GDP
$12.8BWorld Bank WDI, 2025
Population
1.9MWorld Bank WDI, 2025
GDP per person
$6,615World Bank WDI, 2025
Real GDP growth
-5.8%World Bank WDI, 2025
Electricity access
65.1%World Bank WDI, 2024
Internet use
63.3%World Bank WDI, 2024
Life expectancy
63.9 yearsWorld Bank WDI, 2024
Exports of goods and services
$6BWorld Bank WDI, 2025
Imports of goods and services
$3.6BWorld Bank WDI, 2025

World Bank World Development Indicators. The latest available year can differ by measure. Retrieved 2026-09-28. Sources, units and comparison method.

Read the numbers in context

Total GDP describes economic scale. GDP per person is average output per resident, not a salary or a cost-of-living measure. Both use current US dollars; exchange rates and national accounts revisions can change them.

Real GDP growth measures annual output change after price changes. Electricity access and internet use describe national coverage, not service reliability, speed or affordability in a particular city. Life expectancy is an average at birth.

Exports and imports include goods and services. Their totals should not be mixed with an undated goods-only product breakdown.

Equatorial Guinea: a ten-year economy view

Annual WDI observations from 2016–2025. N/A means no observation in the retrieved series.

GDP in current US dollars, population and annual real GDP growth
YearGDPPopulationReal growth
2025$12.8B1.9M-5.8%
2024$13.3B1.9M0.4%
2023$12.5B1.8M-7.4%
2022$13.7B1.8M3.2%
2021$12.2B1.8M0.9%
2020$9.9B1.7M-4.8%
2019$11.4B1.7M-5.5%
2018$13.1B1.6M-6.2%
2017$12.2B1.6M-5.7%
2016$11.2B1.5M-8.8%

Sources: GDP · Population · Real GDP growth.

Resources and trade in Equatorial Guinea

Undated reference lists. These entries are research starting points, not verified production amounts or current rankings.

Natural resource references

Crude Oil · Natural Gas

Export product references

  • Crude Petroleum
  • Natural Gas & LNG
  • Methanol

Import product references

  • Machinery
  • Motor Vehicles
  • Food Products

Check product, partner and year coverage in UN Comtrade or World Integrated Trade Solution. For mineral production, consult USGS country statistics. These portals are verification paths; their data have not been merged into the reference lists.

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Questions about Equatorial Guinea

What is the latest GDP figure for Equatorial Guinea?

The World Bank WDI observation is $12,823,210,425.9 for 2025, in current US dollars. It measures total economic output, not household income or purchasing power.

What are Equatorial Guinea's population and GDP per person?

Population is 1,938,431 (2025). GDP per person is $6,615 (2025) in current US dollars. It is an average output measure, not a salary.

What are Equatorial Guinea's main natural resources?

The undated AfroAtlas reference list includes Crude Oil, Natural Gas. These entries do not establish current production amounts or rankings; check primary resource statistics.

Which exports appear in the Equatorial Guinea profile?

The undated product reference list includes Crude Petroleum, Natural Gas & LNG, Methanol. Goods-only trade sources can differ from the WDI totals, which include goods and services.

How can I compare Equatorial Guinea fairly with another country?

Use the latest shared observation year for each indicator. AfroAtlas compares matched years by default, shows missing observations as N/A, and offers a latest-observation view that labels differences in years.

How do I cite or download this country data?

Each indicator links to the World Bank source and shows its observation year. Download the CSV or create a research brief to retain indicator names, units, dates and source URLs. The snapshot was retrieved on 2026-09-28.