Employee social security (4.5%) is fully deductible from taxable income before IRPF tax.
IRPF progressive tax (0%β35%), social security (4.5% employee + 21.5% employer). XAF CFA franc currency. Annual and monthly calculations.
Also see: Equatorial Guinea VAT Calculator
Employee social security (4.5%) is fully deductible from taxable income before IRPF tax.
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Equatorial Guinea levies personal income tax under the Impuesto sobre la Renta de las Personas FΓsicas (IRPF), administered by the Ministerio de Hacienda y Presupuestos. The tax is calculated on annual employment income, with monthly tax computed as one-twelfth of the annual liability. Equatorial Guinea is the only Spanish-speaking country in sub-Saharan Africa and uses the CFA franc (XAF) as currency.
Social security contributions are managed by the Instituto Nacional de Seguridad Social (INSESO). Employees contribute 4.5% of gross salary, while employers contribute 21.5% β one of the higher employer rates in Africa. The employer contribution covers retirement pensions, disability, healthcare, and maternity benefits. Social contributions are not deductible from the IRPF taxable base.
The IRPF applies seven progressive annual bands. Annual income up to XAF 1,000,000 is fully exempt from income tax. From XAF 1,000,001 to 3,000,000 a 10% rate applies, rising through 15%, 20%, 25%, and 30% bands before reaching 35% on income above XAF 25,000,000 per year. Oil-sector workers earning above the threshold face the full band structure, while many lower-paid workers in the formal sector pay minimal income tax.
| Annual Income (XAF) | Rate |
|---|---|
| 0 β 1,000,000 | 0% |
| 1,000,001 β 3,000,000 | 10% |
| 3,000,001 β 5,000,000 | 15% |
| 5,000,001 β 10,000,000 | 20% |
| 10,000,001 β 15,000,000 | 25% |
| 15,000,001 β 25,000,000 | 30% |
| Above 25,000,000 | 35% |
Seven annual bands: 0% on XAF 0β1M; 10% on XAF 1Mβ3M; 15% on XAF 3Mβ5M; 20% on XAF 5Mβ10M; 25% on XAF 10Mβ15M; 30% on XAF 15Mβ25M; 35% above XAF 25M. Applied annually to taxable income after social security deduction.
Yes β the employee's 4.5% social security contribution is fully deductible from gross pay before calculating IRPF tax. This reduces your taxable income. Employer's 21.5% is a separate cost.