Standard 15% VAT. Calculate VAT-inclusive, VAT-exclusive, reverse VAT extraction, and multi-item invoice totals. Accurate 2026 LRA rates.
Calculate how much VAT the buyer withholds and remits to the tax authority on this transaction.
Lesotho applies Value Added Tax (VAT) at a standard rate of 15%. VAT was introduced on 1 July 2003, replacing the previous general sales tax. As a member of the Southern African Customs Union (SACU), Lesotho's VAT system is closely aligned with that of South Africa, its sole neighboring country. A zero rate (0%) applies to exports, certain basic food items including maize meal, sorghum, beans, and milk, as well as agricultural inputs, fuel, and paraffin. Exempt supplies include financial services, residential rentals, public transport, medical and healthcare services, educational services, and the supply of water and electricity to domestic consumers. The Lesotho Revenue Authority (LRA) administers VAT. Businesses with annual taxable turnover exceeding LSL 850,000 must register for VAT. Those with turnover between LSL 500,000 and LSL 850,000 may register voluntarily. VAT returns are filed on a monthly basis, with payment due by the 20th of the following month. The LRA has implemented electronic filing and payment systems. Lesotho's economy is closely integrated with South Africa, and the VAT system reflects this relationship. Input VAT on business purchases can be reclaimed when used for making taxable supplies.
VAT was introduced in Lesotho on 1 July 2003, replacing the previous general sales tax. The reform modernized the indirect tax system and aligned it with SACU regional practices.
Zero-rated food items include maize meal, sorghum, beans, milk, brown bread, and other designated basic staples. These carry 0% VAT, allowing producers to reclaim input VAT on associated business costs.
Mandatory VAT registration is required for businesses with annual taxable turnover exceeding LSL 850,000. Voluntary registration is available for businesses with turnover between LSL 500,000 and LSL 850,000.
Monthly VAT returns must be filed by the 20th of the month following the tax period. Payment must accompany the return. The LRA provides electronic filing and payment options.
The Lesotho Revenue Authority (LRA) administers VAT, income tax, customs duties, and other taxes. The LRA provides online services for registration, filing, and payment through its e-services portal.