Calculate your WHR and assess cardiovascular health risk. A better indicator than BMI alone, especially for diverse African body types.
Measure waist at the narrowest point (usually at navel level). Measure hips at the widest point (around the buttocks).
The waist-to-hip ratio (WHR) is a simple measurement that compares the circumference of your waist to that of your hips. It's calculated by dividing waist measurement by hip measurement. This ratio is used by the World Health Organization as an indicator of cardiovascular disease risk and overall health, particularly related to obesity-related conditions like type 2 diabetes, hypertension, and heart disease.
Body Mass Index (BMI) has significant limitations, particularly for people of African descent. BMI was originally developed using European populations and doesn't account for differences in body composition, muscle mass, and fat distribution across ethnic groups. Studies have shown that WHR is a more reliable predictor of metabolic syndrome and cardiovascular risk in African populations. A person with a "normal" BMI can still have dangerous visceral fat around their organs — something WHR captures but BMI misses.
To improve your WHR, focus on reducing abdominal fat through a combination of cardiovascular exercise (walking, running, cycling), strength training (especially core exercises), and dietary changes (reducing refined carbohydrates, sugar, and processed foods). Traditional African diets rich in vegetables, legumes, whole grains, and lean proteins are naturally supportive of healthy body composition.
Use this as a screening and trend tool, not a diagnosis. The useful output is a number, a context band, and a clear next step for a clinic conversation.
This app now has its own benchmarked improvement layer, dashboard handoff, email-gated PDF plan, and a route into the Vitals checkup workflow.
WHO and NHS body-measurement guidance: Body metric tools should pair ratios with waist context and limits.
Implemented here: Added vitals workflow actions and PDF export for trend tracking.