Uganda | Main dish

Matoke

Steamed and mashed green bananas cooked in a savory sauce — Uganda's national dish and daily staple.

Country
Uganda
Region
East Africa
Time
65 min
Serves
4
Level
easy
Recipe overview

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Matooke is the soul food of the Baganda people and the undisputed national dish of Uganda. Green cooking bananas are steamed in their own leaves until soft, then mashed to a smooth golden paste. In Buganda culture, a meal without matooke is not a real meal, and a woman's cooking skills are often judged by the quality of her matooke.

What the dish tastes like

Steamed and mashed green bananas cooked in a savory sauce — Uganda's national dish and daily staple.

When to cook it

Best for everyday meals, with a easy cooking level and about 65 minutes total.

What to serve alongside it

Use the interactive recipe fallback or country hub to explore pairings.

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Servings: 4

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How to cook it

Step-by-step instructions

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1
Prepare Bananas
Peel green bananas and place in a pot lined with banana leaves. The sap can stain, so oil your hands before peeling.
Rub cooking oil on your hands before peeling to prevent the sticky sap from staining.
2
Make Sauce
Heat oil in a pan. Saute onions until soft, add garlic, tomatoes, bell peppers, and curry powder. Cook until tomatoes break down into a sauce.
Cook sauce 10:00
3
Combine and Steam
Pour the sauce over the bananas. Add water. Wrap banana leaves over the top to seal. Cover pot with a tight lid and steam over low heat.
The banana leaves create a steam chamber that gives matooke its distinctive flavor.
Steam 45:00
4
Mash
Once bananas are completely soft, mash them in the pot using a wooden spoon, mixing with the sauce until smooth and golden.
5
Serve
Mound the matooke on a platter, still in its banana leaf. Serve with groundnut sauce, beans, or meat stew.
Matooke should be smooth and lump-free — keep mashing until it reaches a uniform consistency.

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