⚛️ 2002

JAMB Physics 2002 past questions

38 questions from the 2002 JAMB UTME Physics paper. Free, with answers where available.

Physics JAMB 2002 Q4 ✓ Answer: D
The hydrostatic blood pressure difference between the head and feet of a boy standing straight is 1.65 x 104 Nm-2. Find the height of the boy.
A
1.5m
B
2.0m
C
0.6m
D
0.5m [Density of blood = 1.1 x 103 kgm-3, g = 10ms-2]
Physics JAMB 2002 Q5 ✓ Answer: A
If the total force acting on a particle is zero, the linear momentum will
A
Be constant
B
Increase
C
Increase then decrease
D
Decrease
Physics JAMB 2002 Q6 ✓ Answer: D
The effect of a particle in a fluid attaining its terminal velocity is that the
A
Buoyancy force is more than the weight of the fluid displaced
B
Buoyancy force is equal to the viscous retarding force
C
Acceleration is maximum
D
Weighting is equal to the retarding force.
Physics JAMB 2002 Q7 ✓ Answer: B
R Force 0.2N (N) Q 0.1N P E F 0.05m 0.10m Extension The diagram above shows the force-extension curve of a piece of wire. The energy stored when the wire is stretched from E to F is
A
1.5 x 10-2 J
B
7.5 x 10-3 J
C
7.5 x 10-1 J
D
2.5 x 10-3 J
Physics JAMB 2002 Q8 ✓ Answer: A
If the distance between two suspended masses 10kg each is tripled, the gravitational force of attraction between them is reduced by
A
One ninth
B
One quarter
C
One third
D
One half
Physics JAMB 2002 Q10 ✓ Answer: C
The diagram above shows the force (F) acting on an object through a distance (x). The work done on this object is expressed as
A
F J x
B
Fx2 J
C
Fx J
D
Fx J
Physics JAMB 2002 Q12 ✓ Answer: C
Two forces each of 10N act on a body, one towards north and the other towards the east. The magnitude and the direction of the resultant force are
A
20N, 450 W
B
10 2N, 450 W
C
10 2N, 450 E
D
20N, 450 E
Physics JAMB 2002 Q14 ✓ Answer: B
Which of the following is a characteristic of stationary waves?
A
The distance between two successive nodes is one wavelength.
B
They are formed by two identical waves traveling in opposite directions.
C
The antinode is a point minimum displacement.
D
They can be transverse or longitudinal.
Physics JAMB 2002 Q15 ✓ Answer: D
Which of the following eye defects can be corrected using a cylindrical lens?
A
Presbyopia
B
Chromatic aberration
C
Myopia
D
Astigmatism
Physics JAMB 2002 Q16 ✓ Answer: D
The property that is propagated in traveling wave is
A
Amplitude
B
Wavelength
C
Frequency
D
Energy
Physics JAMB 2002 Q18 ✓ Answer: A
If tension is maintained on a stretched string of length 0.6m, such that its fundamental frequency of 220 Hz is excited, determine the velocity of the transverse wave in the string.
A
264 ms-1
B
132 ms-1
C
66 ms-1
D
528 ms-1
Physics JAMB 2002 Q19 ✓ Answer: D
The radiator of a motor car is cooled by
A
Radiation and conduction
B
Radiation
C
Conduction
D
Convection
Physics JAMB 2002 Q21 ✓ Answer: A
Blowing air over a liquid aids evaporation by
A
Decreasing its vapour pressure
B
Decreasing its density
C
Increasing its surface area
D
Increasing its temperature
Physics JAMB 2002 Q22 ✓ Answer: A
The pressure of 3 moles of an ideal gas at a temperature of 270C having a volume of 10-3m3 is
A
7.47 x 105 Nm-2
B
2.49 x 106 Nm-2
C
7.47 x 106 Nm-2
D
2.49 x 105 Nm-2 [R = 8.3 J mol-1 K-1]
Physics JAMB 2002 Q23 ✓ Answer: A
To produce an enlarged and erect image with a concave mirror, the object must be positioned
A
Between the principal focus and the pole
B
Between the principal focus and the centre of curvature
C
Beyond the centre of curvature
D
At the principal focus. [PAGE 88]
Physics JAMB 2002 Q24 ✓ Answer: C
The colours seen in soap bubbles are due to
A
Refraction
B
Diffraction
C
Interference
D
Dispersion
Physics JAMB 2002 Q25 ✓ Answer: A
The phenomenon that makes sound persist when its source has been removed is known as
A
Reverberation
B
Acoustic vibration
C
Rarefaction
D
Echo
Physics JAMB 2002 Q26 ✓ Answer: A
Vibrations in a stretched spring cannot be polarized because they are
A
Longitudinal wave
B
Mechanical waves
C
Stationery waves
D
Transverse waves.
Physics JAMB 2002 Q27 ✓ Answer: B
I. Temperature II Density of air molecules III Pressure IV Pitch Which of the above will affect the velocity of sound air?
A
I, II and IV only
B
I and II only
C
I, II, III and IV
D
II and IV only.
Physics JAMB 2002 Q28 ✓ Answer: A
Water is poor thermometric liquid because it
A
Wets glass
B
Has low vapour pressure
C
Is opaque
D
Is a poor conductor
Physics JAMB 2002 Q29 ✓ Answer: B
The time rate of loss of heat by a body is proportional to the
A
Temperature of its surroundings
B
Difference in temperature between the body and its surrounding
C
Temperature of the body
D
Ratio of the temperature of the body to that of its surrounding.
Physics JAMB 2002 Q30 ✓ Answer: C
An electric iron is rated 1 000 W, 230 V. What is the resistance of its element?
A
57.6 Ohms
B
55.9 Ohms
C
51.9 Ohms
D
52.9 Ohms
Physics JAMB 2002 Q31 ✓ Answer: C
The electric field between the two-point charges is shown in the diagram above. What types of charges are at X and Y?
A
Both X and Y are positive
B
X is positive and Y is negative
C
X is negative and Y is positive
D
Both X and Y are negative.
Physics JAMB 2002 Q32 ✓ Answer: A
The eye controls the mount of light reaching the retina by adjusting the
A
Iris
B
Optic nerve
C
Cornea
D
Retina
Physics JAMB 2002 Q33 ✓ Answer: C
An electric cell with nominal voltage E has a resistance of 3 Ohms connected across it. If the voltage falls to 0.6Volts, the internal resistance of the cell is
A
2 Ohms
B
4 Ohms
C
1 Ohms
D
3 Ohms
Physics JAMB 2002 Q34 ✓ Answer: A
When connected to a mains 250V, the fuse rating in the plug of an electric device of 1kW is
A
5 A
B
4 A
C
3 A
D
2 A
Physics JAMB 2002 Q35 ✓ Answer: D
The electromagnetic wave that can produce a heating effect on the environment is
A
Gamma rays
B
X-rays
C
Ultraviolet rays
D
Infrared rays.
Physics JAMB 2002 Q36 ✓ Answer: A
The energy stored in a capacitor of capacitance 10uF carrying a charge pf 100uC is
A
5 x 10-4 J
B
4 x 10-3 J
C
4 x 102 J
D
5 x 104 J
Physics JAMB 2002 Q37 ✓ Answer: D
From the diagram above, determine the value of the resistance X
A
15 Ohms
B
12 Ohms
C
9 Ohms
D
6 Ohms [PAGE 89]
Physics JAMB 2002 Q39 ✓ Answer: B
The particle that is responsible for nuclear fission in a nuclear reactor is
A
Electron
B
Neutron
C
Photon
D
Proton
Physics JAMB 2002 Q40 ✓ Answer: C
At what frequency would a capacitor of 2.5uF used in a radio circuit have a reactance of 250Ohms?
A
200 Hz
B
Hz
C
2000 Hz
D
800 Hz
Physics JAMB 2002 Q41 ✓ Answer: B
The percentage of the original nuclei of a sample of a radioactive substance left after 5 half-lives is
A
1 %
B
3 %
C
5 %
D
8 %
Physics JAMB 2002 Q43 ✓ Answer: A
1Na + X 20 9F + 4 2He What particle is X in the reaction above?
A
Neutron
B
Alpha
C
Gamma
D
Beta
Physics JAMB 2002 Q45 ✓ Answer: B
Which of the following statements is true of the properties of a moving coil galvanometer?
A
It has a small number of turns of coil
B
There is a strong permanent magnet to give high magnetic flux
C
The coil ha a small area.
D
There are strong hair springs to give a large control couple
Physics JAMB 2002 Q46 ✓ Answer: B
Pure silicon can be converted to a p-type material by adding a controlled amount of
A
Pentavalent atoms
B
Trivalent atoms
C
Hexavalent atoms
D
Tetravalent atoms
Physics JAMB 2002 Q47 ✓ Answer: A
From the generating station to each substation power is transmitted at a very high voltage so as to reduce
A
Heating in the coils
B
Magnetic flux leakage
C
Hysteresis loss
D
Eddy current loss.
Physics JAMB 2002 Q49 ✓ Answer: A
The energy associated with the photon of a radio transmission at 3 x 105 Hz is
A
2.00 x 10-29 J
B
2.00 x 10-28 J
C
1.30 x 10-29 J
D
1.30 x 10-28 J
Physics JAMB 2002 Q50 ✓ Answer: D
The carbon-granule microphone works on the principle of change in
A
Capacitance
B
Voltage
C
Inductance
D
Resistance [PAGE 90] Physics 2003