Physics
JAMB 1999
Q6
✓ Answer: B
Two bodies have masse in the ratio 3 : 1. They experience forces which impart to them accelerations in the ratio 2: 9 respectively. Find the ratio of the forces the masses experience.
Physics
JAMB 1999
Q7
✓ Answer: A
The diagram above shows the velocity-time graph of a vehicle. Its acceleration and retardation respectively are
Physics
JAMB 1999
Q9
✓ Answer: D
The inner diameter of a small test tube can be measured accurately using a
D
Pair of vernier calipers.
Physics
JAMB 1999
Q12
✓ Answer: C
The diagram above shows a lift pump with valves at P and Q. during a downward stroke of the piston,
B
P is open while Q is closed
C
P is closed while Q is open
Physics
JAMB 1999
Q13
✓ Answer: D
In the J – tube above, Y and X are on the same horizontal level and 30cm3 of air is trapped above Y when the atmospheric pressure is 75cm Hg. Calculate the volume of air trapped above Y when 15cm Hg is now poured into the limb above X.
Physics
JAMB 1999
Q14
✓ Answer: C
If the stress on a wire is 107 Nm-2 and the wire is stretched from its original length of 10.00cm to 10.05 cm. The young’s modulus of the wire is
Physics
JAMB 1999
Q16
✓ Answer: A
I. A liquid boils when its saturated vapour pressure is equal to the external pressure. II. Dissolved substances in pure water lead to increase in the boiling point. III. When the external pressure is increased, the boiling point increases. IV Dissolved substances in pure water decrease the boiling point. Which combination of the above are peculiarities of the boiling point of a liquid?
Physics
JAMB 1999
Q17
✓ Answer: A
When the temperature of a liquid is increased, its surface tension
D
Increase then decreases.
Physics
JAMB 1999
Q21
✓ Answer: A
If a sound wave gors from a cold-air region to a hot-air region, its wavelength
Physics
JAMB 1999
Q22
✓ Answer: A
The inside portion of part of a hollow metal sphere of diameter 20cm is polished. The portion will [PAGE 75] therefore form a
A
Concave mirror of focal length 5 cm
B
Concave mirror of focal length 5 cm
C
Convex mirror of focal length 5 cm
D
Convex mirror of focal length 20cm.
Physics
JAMB 1999
Q23
✓ Answer: C
The equation of a wave traveling along the positive x-direction is given by y = 0.25 x 10-3 sin (500 t – 0.025 x). Determine the angular frequency of the wave motion,
Physics
JAMB 1999
Q24
✓ Answer: C
Calculate the mass of ice that would melt when 2kg of copper is quickly transferred from boiling water to a block of ice without heat loss
D
33/8kg [Specific heat capacity of copper = 400 J kg-1 K-1; Latent heat of fussion of ice = 3.3 x 105 J kg-1]
Physics
JAMB 1999
Q25
✓ Answer: C
The diagram above represents a transverse electromagnetic wave traveling with speed 3.0 x 108ms-1. What is the frequency of the wave?
Physics
JAMB 1999
Q27
✓ Answer: A
The temperature gradient across a copper rod of thickness 0.02m, maintained a two temperature junctions of 200C and 800C respectively is
Physics
JAMB 1999
Q28
✓ Answer: C
The diagram above show a magnet X with its South pole moved along a soft-iron bar PQ in the direction shown. After some time, the poles at P and Q respectively are
Physics
JAMB 1999
Q29
✓ Answer: D
Four cells each of e.m.f. 1.5 V and internal resistance of 4 Ohms are connected in parallel. What is the effective e.m.f. and internal resistance of the combination?
Physics
JAMB 1999
Q30
✓ Answer: D
In the circuit above, the ammeter reads a current of 5.0 A when R = 8 Ohms and reads 7.0 A when R = 5 Ohms. The value of the unknown resistance X is
Physics
JAMB 1999
Q31
✓ Answer: D
An astronomical telescope is said to be in normal adjustment when the
B
Focal length of objective lens is longer than that of eye piece
C
Final image is at the near point of eye
D
Final image is at infinity.
Physics
JAMB 1999
Q32
✓ Answer: D
Steel is more suitable for permanent magnet than iron because the former
A
Is easily demagnetized by shaking vigorously
B
Is an alloy of many metals
C
Is easily magnetized by alternating current through one cycle
D
Retains magnetism more than iron. [PAGE 76]
Physics
JAMB 1999
Q33
✓ Answer: C
The diagram above shows the prism arrangement in a
Physics
JAMB 1999
Q34
✓ Answer: D
The velocities of flight air and glass are 3.0 x 108ms and 2.0 x 108ms-1 respectively. If the angle of refraction is 300, the sine of the angle of incidence is
Physics
JAMB 1999
Q35
✓ Answer: B
In the series a.c. circuit shown above, the p.d across the inductor is 8Vr.m.s. The effective voltage is
Physics
JAMB 1999
Q36
✓ Answer: D
The core of an efficient transfoemer should consist of laminated pieces of metal in order to
A
Increase the heat produced by increasing the eddy current
B
Increase the heat produced by reducing the eddy current
C
Reduce the heat produced by increasing the eddy current
D
Reduce the heat produced by reducing the eddy current.
Physics
JAMB 1999
Q37
✓ Answer: A
In Fleming’s right-hand rule, the thumb, the forefinger and the middle finger if held mutually at right angles represent respectively, the
A
Motion, the field and induced current
B
Induced current, the motion and the field
C
Fireld, the induced current and the motion
D
Induced current, the field and the motion.
Physics
JAMB 1999
Q38
✓ Answer: C
In the circuit above, the potential across each capacitor is 100V. The total energy stored in the two capacitors is
Physics
JAMB 1999
Q39
✓ Answer: C
At what frequency would a 10 H inductor have a reactance of 2000 ohms?
Physics
JAMB 1999
Q40
✓ Answer: D
A 3000 W electric cooker is to be used on a 200V mains circuit. Which of the fuses below can be used safely with the cooker?
Physics
JAMB 1999
Q42
✓ Answer: A
In the diagram above, if the internal resistance of the cell is zero, the ratio of the power P1 and P2 dissipated by R1 and R2 respectively, is
Physics
JAMB 1999
Q43
✓ Answer: A
If x is the uncertainty in the measurement of the position of a particle along the x-axis and “Px is the uncertainty in the measurement of the linear momentum along the x-axis, then the uncertainty principle relation is given as
Physics
JAMB 1999
Q44
✓ Answer: B
Na + Proton X + alpha particle. What are the values of p and q respectively in the equation above?
Physics
JAMB 1999
Q46
✓ Answer: B
In semi-conductors, the carriers of current at room temperature are
Physics
JAMB 1999
Q47
✓ Answer: C
What is the speed of a particle of mass 10-27kg whose wavelength is 10-8m?
Physics
JAMB 1999
Q48
✓ Answer: B
In a series R-L-C circuit at resonance, the voltages across the resistor and the inductor are 30 V and 40 V respectively. What is the voltage across the capacitor?
Physics
JAMB 1999
Q49
✓ Answer: B
Gamma rays are produced when
A
High velocity electrons are abruptly stopped in metals
B
Energy changes occur within the nucleus atoms
C
Energy changes occur within the electronic structure of atoms
D
Electrons are deflected in very strong magnetic fields.