⚛️ 1984

JAMB Physics 1984 past questions

39 questions from the 1984 JAMB UTME Physics paper. Free, with answers where available.

Physics JAMB 1984 Q1 ✓ Answer: D
The distance travelled by a particle starting from rest is plotted against the square of the time elapsed from the commencement of motion. The resulting graph is linear. The slope of this graph is a measure of
A
Initial displacement
B
Initial velocity
C
Acceleration
D
Half the acceleration
E
Half the initial velocity
Physics JAMB 1984 Q1 ✓ Answer: E
Which of the following is NOT a fundamental S.I. unit?
A
Metre
B
Ampere
C
Kelvin
D
Second
E
Radian
Physics JAMB 1984 Q2 ✓ Answer: D
P T Q R S 0.1N 0.4N Fig. 1 In Fig. 1, PT is a uniform metre rule pivoted at R, the 70cm mark. Two forces 0.1N and 0.4N are applied at Q, the 60cm mark and S. the 85cm mark. If the metre rule is kept in equilibrium by the forces and its weight, then the weight of the metre rule is
A
0.25 N
B
0.30 N
C
0.35 N
D
0.50 N
E
0.56 N
Physics JAMB 1984 Q2 ✓ Answer: D
2Ohms 2Ohms 3 Ohms 4Ohms Fig. 2
A
4 Ohms
B
11 Ohms
C
19/5 Ohms
D
17/4 Ohms
E
8Ohms
Physics JAMB 1984 Q3 ✓ Answer: D
For which of the underlisted quantities is the derived unit ML2T-2 correct? I Moment of a force II Work III Acceleration
A
I only
B
II only
C
III only
D
I and II
E
II and III
Physics JAMB 1984 Q4 ✓ Answer: B
What volume of alcohol with a density of 8.4 x 102kg m-3 will have the same mass as 4.2m3 of petrol whose density is 7.2 x 102kg m-3?
A
1.4 m3
B
3.6 m3
C
4.9 m3
D
5.0 m3
E
5.8 m3
Physics JAMB 1984 Q5 ✓ Answer: A
For correcting long sight defects in the human eye we require a
A
Converging lens
B
Diverging lens
C
Microscope
D
Periscope
E
Plain glass sheet.
Physics JAMB 1984 Q6 ✓ Answer: E
For a concave mirror to form a real diminished image, the object must be placed
A
Behind the mirror
B
Between the mirror and in focus
C
Between the focus and the center of curvature
D
At the center of curvature
E
At a distance greater than the radius of curvature.
Physics JAMB 1984 Q7 ✓ Answer: C
The unit quantity of electricity is called
A
The ampere
B
The volt
C
The coulomb
D
The ammeter
E
Electromotive force.
Physics JAMB 1984 Q8 ✓ Answer: E
The resistance of a wire depends on
A
The length of the wire
B
The diameter of the wire
C
The temperature of the wire
D
The resistivity of the wire
E
All of the above.
Physics JAMB 1984 Q10 ✓ Answer: D
Two cells, each of e.m.f. 1.5V and an internal resistance 2Ohms are connected in parallel. Calculate the current flowing when the cells are connected to a 1 Ohms resistor.
A
0.75 Ohms
B
1.5 Ohms
C
0.5 Ohms
D
1.0 Ohms
E
0.6 Ohms
Physics JAMB 1984 Q11 ✓ Answer: E
Which of the following components is NOT contained in a dry cell? A [PAGE 9]
A
Carbon rod
B
Paste of magnesium dioxide
C
Paste of ammonium chloride
D
Zinc case
E
Copper rod.
Physics JAMB 1984 Q12 ✓ Answer: B
Which of the following can be described as high tension transmission?
A
High resistance and low voltage
B
Low current and high voltage
C
High current and low voltage
D
High voltage and zero current
E
High current and low resistance.
Physics JAMB 1984 Q13 ✓ Answer: C
All the heat generated in a 5 ohms resistor by 2A flowing for 30 seconds is used to evaporate 5g of liquid at its boiling point. Which of the following is the correct value of the specific latent heat of the liquid?
A
120 J
B
60 J g-1
C
120 J g-1
D
1 500 J
E
1 500 J g-1
Physics JAMB 1984 Q14 ✓ Answer: A
When vibration occurs in an air column, the distance between a node and an antinodes is equal to
A
One-quarter of the wavelength
B
One-half of the wavelength
C
The wavelength
D
Twice the wavelength
E
Four-times the wavelength.
Physics JAMB 1984 Q15 ✓ Answer: D
Which of the following statements is (are) NOT correct? I Pressure changes do not affect the speed of sound in air II The velocity of sound increases with temperature III The quantity of a note depends only on its frequency.
A
I only
B
II only
C
III only
D
I and III only
E
II and III only.
Physics JAMB 1984 Q16 ✓ Answer: B
Of two identical turning forks with natural frequency 256 Hz, one is loaded so that 4 beats per second are heard when they are sounded together. What is the frequency of the loaded turning fork?
A
260 Hz
B
252 Hz
C
248 Hz
D
264 Hz
E
258 Hz
Physics JAMB 1984 Q17 ✓ Answer: C
Dew point is the temperature at which water vapour in the atmosphere
A
Turns into steam
B
Solidifies into ice pellets
C
First condenses into liquid form
D
Is just sufficient to cause cooling
E
Has a relative of fifty percent.
Physics JAMB 1984 Q18 ✓ Answer: B
The lower and upper fixed points marked on a mercury-in-glass thermometer are 210mm apart. The end of the mercury column in the tube is 49mm above the lower fixed point in a room. What is the temperature of the room in degrees Celsius?
A
55.3 0C
B
23.3 0C
C
49.0 0C
D
16.1 0C
E
76.7 0C
Physics JAMB 1984 Q19 ✓ Answer: C
If a solid changes directly into a gas when heat is applied the process is called
A
Vaporization
B
Evaporation
C
Sublimation
D
Ionization
E
Conversion.
Physics JAMB 1984 Q22 ✓ Answer: B
Force (N) 0 5 1 0 15 20 Fig. 4 Distance (m) [PAGE 10] body by the force during the first 10 metres of motion is
A
100 J
B
150 J
C
200 J
D
300 J
E
600 J
Physics JAMB 1984 Q25 ✓ Answer: B
Which of the following statements describes an atom accurately? I Atoms of all elements are identical II An atom contains a nucleus and number of electrons. III Due to the electrons in the atom, an atom is negatively charged. IV Electrons in the atom move in circular orbits round the nucleus.
A
I and II
B
II and III
C
III and IV
D
II and IV
E
I, II and III
Physics JAMB 1984 Q27 ✓ Answer: C
Heat is supplied uniformly at the rate of 100W to 1.0 x 10-2kg of a liquid for 20 seconds. If the temperature of the liquid rises by 50C, then the specific heat capacity of the liquid is
A
2.0 x 102J kg-1 K-1
B
2.0 x 102J kg-1
C
4.0 x 104J kg-1 K-1
D
4.0 x 104J kg-1
E
8.4 x 103J kg-1 K-1
Physics JAMB 1984 Q29 ✓ Answer: E
Which of the following properties of matter CANNOT be utilized for temperature measurement? The
A
Length of a liquid column
B
Volume of a gas at constant pressure.
C
Pressure of a gas at constant volume
D
Resistance of a metallic wire
E
Current produced in a photoelectric effect.
Physics JAMB 1984 Q31 ✓ Answer: D
Which of the following statements about the compound microscope and astronomical telescope is (are) correct? I The final image of a compound microscope is located at infinity. II The final image of the astronomical telescope is always erect. III The objective lens of a compound microscope has a very short focal length.
A
I only
B
II only
C
III only
D
I and III
E
II and III
Physics JAMB 1984 Q33 ✓ Answer: C
The electromotive force obtained from a simple dynamo may be increased by
A
Increasing the cross-sectional area of the coil.
B
Winding the coil on a soft-iron armature so as to increase the magnetic flux through the coil.
C
Increasing the speed of rotation.
D
Making the field magnet longer.
E
Using low resistance copper coil.
Physics JAMB 1984 Q34 ✓ Answer: A
I S II N III Earth’s magnetic field Fig. 5 A short bar magnet is placed in the earth’s magnetic field as shown in Fig. 5. Which of the points II and II is (are) possible position(s) of a natural point?
A
I only
B
II only
C
III only
D
I and II
E
I, II and III
Physics JAMB 1984 Q35 ✓ Answer: D
4 UF 3 UF 4 UF 2 UF Fig. 6 In the circuit in Fig. 6, calculate the effective capacitance between X and Y.
A
¾ UF
B
2 10/13 UF
C
12 UF
D
4 12/13 UF
E
13 UF
Physics JAMB 1984 Q37 ✓ Answer: C
Normal atmospheric pressure at sea-level is 105N m-2 and the acceleration due to gravity is approximately 10m s-1. If the atmosphere has a uniform density of 1kg m-3, its height is
A
100 m
B
1000 m
C
10 000 m
D
100 000 m
E
1000 000 m
Physics JAMB 1984 Q38 ✓ Answer: E
Which of the following is a correct explanation of the inertia of a body?
A
Ability to overcome the earth’s gravity
B
Reluctance to stop moving
C
Readiness to start moving
D
Reluctance to start moving and its readiness to stop moving once it has begun to move
E
Reluctance to start moving and its reluctance to stop moving once it has begun to move.
Physics JAMB 1984 Q39 ✓ Answer: B
If a water pump at Kainji Dam is capable of lifting 1000kg of water through a vertical height of 10m in 10s, the power of the pump is
A
1.0 kW
B
10.0 kW
C
12.5 kW
D
15.0 kW
E
20.0 kW (g = 10m s-2)
Physics JAMB 1984 Q40 ✓ Answer: D
What is the apparent colour of a RED SHIRT when viewed in PURE green light?
A
Red
B
Green
C
Yellow
D
Black
E
Blue
Physics JAMB 1984 Q41 ✓ Answer: B
The spectrum of white light consists of coloured lights arranged in the following order
A
Blue, red, green. Yellow, indigo, violet, orange.
B
Red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, violet.
C
Red, orange, yellow, indigo, green, blue, violet.
D
Indigo, green, blue, violet, yellow, red, orange.
E
Yellow, blue, green, violet, orange, indigo, red.
Physics JAMB 1984 Q42 ✓ Answer: C
Cathode rays are
A
High-energy electromagnetic waves
B
Protons
C
Streams of electrons
D
Neutrons
E
Radio waves
Physics JAMB 1984 Q44 ✓ Answer: D
Which of the following I â-particles II Protons III Neutrons IV á-particles may be found in light nuclei?
A
I and II
B
I and III
C
II and IV
D
II and III
E
I, II, and III.
Physics JAMB 1984 Q45 ✓ Answer: A
Radio waves have a velocity of 3 x 108m s-1. A radio station sends out a broadcast on a frequency of 800 kHz. The wavelength of the broadcast is
A
375.0 m
B
267.0 m
C
240.0 m
D
37.5 m
E
26.7 m
Physics JAMB 1984 Q46 ✓ Answer: D
X 4Ohms Y 6Ohms Fig. 7 In the diagram above (Fig. 7), X and Y are resistances 45 ohms and 65 ohms respectively. If power dissipation in X is 10W, then power dissipation in Y is
A
2.4 W
B
4.0 W
C
6.0 W
D
6.7 W
E
15.0 W [PAGE 13]
Physics JAMB 1984 Q47 ✓ Answer: C
What is the cost of running five 50W lamps and four 100W lamps for 10 hours if electrical energy costs 2 kobo per kWh?
A
N 0.65
B
N 0.13
C
N 3.90
D
N 39.00 E N 234.00
Physics JAMB 1984 Q48 ✓ Answer: C
Which of the following statements is (are) NOT true about the emission of photoelectrons from metallic surfaces? I All metallic surfaces emit the same number of photoelectrons in a given light. II Most metallic surfaces in visible and infrared light. III A metallic surface emits photoelectric only if frequency of the incident light is higher than its own characteristic threshold frequency.
A
I only
B
II only
C
I and II
D
II and III
E
III only