Farming context: Zimbabwe
Zimbabwe's main rainy season runs November to March, with a dry season from April to October β timing plantings and water budgets around these windows matters more than any single input price.
| Agriculture share of GDP | ~12% |
| Arable land | 4,100,000 ha |
| Irrigated share | ~5% |
| Main rainy season | November to March |
| Main food crops | maize, soybean, groundnut, wheat, sorghum |
| Main export crops | tobacco, cotton, sugar cane, coffee arabica |
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Growing regions at a glance
| Region | Annual rainfall | Major crops |
| Natural Region I β Highland (Nyanga, Chimanimani) | 1000 mm | tea, coffee arabica, fruit |
| Natural Region II (Harare, Mashonaland) | 750 mm | maize, tobacco, soybean |
| Natural Region III (Midlands, Masvingo) | 650 mm | maize, cotton |
| Natural Region IV (Matabeleland) | 450 mm | sorghum, millet, livestock |
| Natural Region V β Lowveld | 400 mm | sugar cane, livestock |
Country context from the AfroTools agriculture dataset β planning reference, not agronomic advice. Confirm with local extension services.