2001

JAMB Government 2001 past questions

41 questions from the 2001 JAMB UTME Government paper. Free, with answers where available.

Government JAMB 2001 Q1
Power differs from influence in that it is
A
persuasive while influence is directive
B
coercive while influence is harmful
C
coercive while influence is persuasive
D
arrogant while influence is corruptible
Government JAMB 2001 Q2
The standing committee of legislature is one
A
whose members stand while deliberating
B
that has statutory responsibilities
C
that performs ad hoc functions
D
that has all legislators as members
Government JAMB 2001 Q3
Where the constitution is supreme, unconstitutional facts of the executive and the legislature can be hecked by the courts through
A
recall
B
judicial review
C
vote of no confidence
D
impeachment
Government JAMB 2001 Q4
The central decision-making organ of a confederation is made up of
A
technocrats appointed by the units
B
politicians elected from the confederal constituencies
C
politicians nominated by governments of member states
D
representatives of pressure groups
Government JAMB 2001 Q5
Which of the following is true of a parliamentary system of government?
A
clear separation of government organs
B
strict operation of bicamerals legislature
C
removal of government by impeachment
D
Adherence to majority rule
Government JAMB 2001 Q7
The central point of capitalism, as expounded by Karl Marx, is that
A
capitalists' profit is the surplus value obtained from workers labour
B
workers are inherently incapable of being owners of their labour
C
capitalists shall always increase workers earning capacity through wages
D
capitalists shall always readily consent to workers' welfare demands
Government JAMB 2001 Q9
An important function of a constitution is that it
A
provides a framework for the study of government
B
facilitates cross-fertilization of ideas of governmance
C
serves as the fountain head of authority for the exercise of power
D
promotes citizen participation in government and administration
Government JAMB 2001 Q10
When a bill passed by the legislature is vetoed by the executive, the action underscores the principle of
A
probity and accountability
B
separation of power
C
collective responsibility
D
checks and balances
Government JAMB 2001 Q11
In the legislative process, a bill is a
A
motion accepted for debate
B
motion rejected after debate
C
proposal before the legislature
D
law passed by the legislature
Government JAMB 2001 Q12
One of the advantages of bicameral over unicameral legislature is that it
A
is cheap to maintain
B
promotes social equality
C
takes less time for bills to be passed
D
prevents the passage of ill-considered bills
Government JAMB 2001 Q13
The fundamental rights of citizens include rights to
A
free education, employment and freedom of thought
B
life, speech and association
C
life, liberty and property
D
association, property and social security
Government JAMB 2001 Q14
The manipulation of boundaries of constituencies in order to win more seats is called
A
devolution
B
rigging
C
gerry-mandering
D
delimitaion
Government JAMB 2001 Q15
One argument against a multi-party system is the
A
encouragement of opposition and instability
B
banning of interest groups
C
inability to attract foreign assistance
D
high cost of conducting elections.
Government JAMB 2001 Q16
Associational interest groups are organized to
A
further the interests of members
B
specifically lobby the government
C
support the government
D
achieve goals affecting other associations
Government JAMB 2001 Q17
Public opinion is view that is
A
held by the majority
B
active in the public realm
C
widely publicized
D
no longer a secret
Government JAMB 2001 Q18
The political neutrality of civil servants implies that they
A
are not allowed to join any organization or group
B
have no dealings with politicians
C
are not allowed to be involved in partisan politics
D
are not allowed to vote [PAGE 47]
Government JAMB 2001 Q19
The idea of making the civil service permanent, neutral and anonymous is to
A
enhance efficiency in administration
B
ensure loyalty and support
C
prevent opposition to government
D
make civil servants a funtional elite.
Government JAMB 2001 Q20
The western zone of the Sokoto caliphate was administered from
A
Kebbi
B
Ilorin
C
Bida
D
Gwandu
Government JAMB 2001 Q21
Some pre-colonial Nigerian societies are described as, stateless because
A
they had no formal governmental institutions
B
they had no definite political boundaries
C
their population was too small
D
they were not independent
Government JAMB 2001 Q22
The method used by the British to facilitates the administration of Southern Nigeria was
A
persuasion
B
dialogue
C
divide and rule
D
trade concession
Government JAMB 2001 Q24
After 1945, the demand of African nationalists changed from reform to independence because
A
colonial rule became less opperessive
B
colonial rule was in disarray
C
the second world war boosted their morale
D
the second world war enhanced colonial rule
Government JAMB 2001 Q25
When Nigeria achieved independence in 1960, the Head of State was the
A
President
B
Prime minister
C
Governor-General
D
Queen of England
Government JAMB 2001 Q27
Which of these constitution, recognized local government as a third tier of government in Nigeria?
A
1946 constitution
B
1960 constitution
C
1963 constitution
D
1979 constitution
Government JAMB 2001 Q28
Under the 1963 constitution, item not listed in the exclusive and concurrent lists were within the exclusive competence of the
A
Executive
B
Federal parliaments
C
Regional legislature
D
Judiciary
Government JAMB 2001 Q29
Before Nigeria became a republic, the highest body charged with the administration of justice was the
A
Privy Council
B
High Court
C
Supreme Court
D
Court of Appeal
Government JAMB 2001 Q30
The equivalent of a commissioner at the local government level is the
A
executive chairman
B
secretary
C
councilor
D
supervisory councillor
Government JAMB 2001 Q31
The Independent National Electoral Commission has the power to prepare and maintain the register of
A
political parties
B
constituencies
C
voters
D
electoral candidates
Government JAMB 2001 Q32
The President of Nigeria is advised on the sover eignty and territorial integrity of the country by the
A
National Security Council
B
National Defence Council
C
Council of State
D
Federal Executive Council
Government JAMB 2001 Q33
The Nigeria Youth Movement collapsed as a result of
A
its failure to win election
B
shortage of funds to run its affairs
C
the harassments of its leadership by government
D
the breakup of its leadership
Government JAMB 2001 Q34
The first restructuring of the Nigeria Federation took place with the
A
creation of the Mid-West Region in 1963
B
abolition of federalism in 1966
C
military counter-coup of 1966
D
creation of state in 1967
Government JAMB 2001 Q35
The land use decree of 1978 vested the ownership of land in Nigeria in the
A
local chiefs
B
local governments
C
state governments
D
federal government
Government JAMB 2001 Q36
The main source of financing local government in Nigeria is
A
internal revenue generation
B
statutory revenue allocation
C
special state grants
D
grants-in-aid
Government JAMB 2001 Q37
The most remarkable legacy of the 1976 Local Govern ment Reforming Nigeria was the introduction of
A
the office of sole administrators
B
caretaker management commitees
C
uniformity in structure and functions
D
the third tier of government
Government JAMB 2001 Q38
The Murtala/Obasanjo regime in Nigeria increased the number of states from
A
4 to 12
B
12 to 19
C
19 to 21
D
30 to 36
Government JAMB 2001 Q40
Nigeria departure from pro-west policy during the Murtala Muhammed regime was as a result of
A
the economic interests of the west in Nigeria
B
Nigeria increased international influence
C
the growing trade between Nigeria and the East
D
Nigeria's concern for decolonization inAfrica [PAGE 48]
Government JAMB 2001 Q41
During the Civil War, the major power that expressed moral support for Biafra's self-determination was
A
France
B
China
C
the United States
D
Great Britain
Government JAMB 2001 Q42
The Barclays Bank and the British Petroleum Com pany in Nigeria were nationalized in the late 1970s for transacting business with
A
France
B
South Africa
C
Portugal
D
Libya
Government JAMB 2001 Q43
South-South cooperation is a major policy plan on which Nigeria bases her relations with
A
developed countries
B
countries of the southern hemisphere
C
developing countries
D
member countries of OAU
Government JAMB 2001 Q44
Nigeria's recongnition of the Popular Movement for the Liberation of Angola to lead the country was made under
A
General Yakubu Gowon
B
General Murtala Muhammed
C
General Muhammadu Buhari
D
General Ibrahim Babangida
Government JAMB 2001 Q45
The first Nigeria permanent Representative to the United Nation was
A
Alhaji Yusuf Maitama Sule
B
General Joseph Garba
C
Professor Ibrahim Gambari
D
Chief Simeon Adebo
Government JAMB 2001 Q46
In 1981, Nigeria participated in an Organization of African Unity peace-keeping force to replace Libyan force in
A
Somalia
B
Chad
C
Ethiopia
D
Zaire Government 2002