Government
JAMB 1998
Q1
Which of the following defines the concept of government?
A
The process of administering justice in a country
B
The process of supervising the activities of legislature
C
The orderly management andcontrol of the affairs of a country
D
The orderly transfer of power to duly elected politicians
Government
JAMB 1998
Q1
In a federal state, power is shared
A
between the central government and the local authorities
B
among the states of the federation
C
among the major regions of the country
D
between the central government and other co-ordicnate units
Government
JAMB 1998
Q2
The most distinguishing characteristic of the state is
Government
JAMB 1998
Q2
In a federal system of government the centre is
A
superior to the other components
B
inferior to the other components
C
equal to the other components
D
of-unlimited jurisdiction
Government
JAMB 1998
Q3
The judiciary assigns clear meaning to the laws by
Government
JAMB 1998
Q3
In a presidential system of government, ministers are
A
individually responsible to the president
B
individually responsible to the senate
C
collectively responsible to the president
D
collectively responsible to the electorate
Government
JAMB 1998
Q4
The structure of government implies the
A
law making process of government
B
law enforcement process of government
C
organization of power and functions of government
D
method of revenue allocation by government
Government
JAMB 1998
Q4
The principle of collective responsibility implies that
A
individual views cannot be expressed
B
decisions taken are defended in spite of individual opinions
C
those who hold different views must acquiesce
D
government cannot be personalized
Government
JAMB 1998
Q5
If the central government has less power than the component units, the constitution is said to be
Government
JAMB 1998
Q6
In democracy, ultimate authority resides in the
Government
JAMB 1998
Q6
In the parliamentary system of government, formal legislation can take the following forms except
D
ministerial pronouncement
Government
JAMB 1998
Q7
One of the distinctive features of democracy is that it
B
facilitates popular participation
C
provides for a unicameral legislature
D
is not associated with one party system
Government
JAMB 1998
Q8
In the presidential system of government, the chief executive is
A
elected by the entire electorate
B
nominated by the legislators
C
selected by the party with the majority of seats in the legislature
D
appointed by an independent judiciary
Government
JAMB 1998
Q9
The resignation of the cabinet after a defeat in parliament is an expression of the principle of
A
political accountability
B
collective responsibility
Government
JAMB 1998
Q9
The separation of judicial, legislative and executive functions is designed to
Government
JAMB 1998
Q10
Ceremonial and executive powers are fused in the
A
parliamentary system of government
B
presidential system of government
C
federal system of government
D
unitary system of government
Government
JAMB 1998
Q10
Bicameral legislatures are a common feature of
Government
JAMB 1998
Q11
The empowerment of the Police Service commission to make rules for the appointment, promotion and dismissal of its personnel, is an example of
Government
JAMB 1998
Q11
In a federal constitutional legislative powers that are shared by two levels of government are referred to as
D
concurrent Government 1999
Government
JAMB 1998
Q12
The principle by which both the governors and the governed are bound by the law is called
B
constitutional supremacy
Government
JAMB 1998
Q13
The rights of a citizen can be withdrawn by the state if the person
Government
JAMB 1998
Q14
In a democracy, franchise is given to all
Government
JAMB 1998
Q18
One major aim of a pressure group is to
B
influence the policies of the government
C
install a government of its choice
D
implement policies that will benefit its member
Government
JAMB 1998
Q19
Which of the following is the commonest means of expressing public opinion?
Government
JAMB 1998
Q20
One effective way by which governments ascertain public support and reactions is through
Government
JAMB 1998
Q21
An acephalous pre-colonial political system is best represented by the
B
Igbo political organization
C
Ijaw political organization
Government
JAMB 1998
Q22
The administration of the capital of the emirate under the pre-colonial Hausa-Fulani political system was entrusted to the
Government
JAMB 1998
Q23
In the pre-colonial Yoruba society, the power of the Oyomesi were checked by the
Government
JAMB 1998
Q24
The Aro system in Igboland was a
Government
JAMB 1998
Q25
In 1879, four British companies were merged to form the United African Company by
Government
JAMB 1998
Q26
Which of the following was a feature of the government of a British protectorate?
Government
JAMB 1998
Q27
Educated elites did not like the system of indirect rule in Nigeria because it
A
did not make provision for them
B
was exploitative and cumbersome
C
made traditional ruler too powerful
D
was undemocratic and oppresive
Government
JAMB 1998
Q28
The Nigerian Council was created by
Government
JAMB 1998
Q29
Nationalism in Nigeria was facillitated by
A
the actions of the veterans of the two world wars and traditional rulers
B
the activities of Christian churches and missionaries
C
education and urbanization
Government
JAMB 1998
Q30
The 1946 constitution was remarkable because it
A
created ministerial positions in Nigeria
B
introduced regional governments in Nigeria
C
introduced for the first time, the elective principle
D
brought about self-government for Nigeria
Government
JAMB 1998
Q31
Which of the following statements is true about the 1963 and 19790 constitutions?
A
Both had provisions for the office of the president
B
Both had provision for the office of a constitutional president
C
Both provision for the office of the Prime Minister and president
D
Both had provisions for the office of an executive president
Government
JAMB 1998
Q32
The premier of Western Region immediately after independence was
Government
JAMB 1998
Q33
During the period 1960 to 1966, Nigeria was governed under the
A
presidential system of government
B
Westminster system of government
C
confederal system of government
D
unitary system of government [PAGE 40]
Government
JAMB 1998
Q34
Which of the following was not established under the 1979 Nigerian constitution?
A
National Council on Education
B
National Economic Council
C
National Security Council
D
National Defence Council
Government
JAMB 1998
Q35
Federalism was adopted in Nigeria as a constitutional response to the problem of
Government
JAMB 1998
Q36
In a federal system, the power allocated to both the central and the state governments is said to be
Government
JAMB 1998
Q37
In the botched Third Republic, the unit of representa tion in the House of Representatives was the
C
senatorial district D entire state
Government
JAMB 1998
Q38
Public corporations mainly differ from the ministries in that they
B
provide social services to the public
C
require highly professional staff
D
are organized as business enterprises
Government
JAMB 1998
Q39
The privatization of public corporations is aimed at
A
making their goods and services available
C
making them more efficient
D
allowing the public to control them
Government
JAMB 1998
Q40
One major democratic innovation in local government adminisration introduced by the Babangida regime was the
A
appointment of portfolio councillors
B
appointment of retired military officers as sole administrators
C
selection of head of personnel management departments from the councillors
D
separations of powers between the executive and legislative arms of the councillors
Government
JAMB 1998
Q41
The change in the role of traditional rulers in local government administration in Nigeria can be attrib uted to the
A
1976 local government reforms
B
involvement of the military in politics
C
lack of support for the traditional rulers by the citizens
D
1988 civil service reforms
Government
JAMB 1998
Q42
Which of the following factors was not responsible for the military intervention in Nigeria politics in 1966?
A
willingness of politicians to relinquish power
B
the Western Regional election of 1965
C
the Federal election of 1964
D
ethnic politics and lawlessness
Government
JAMB 1998
Q43
One outstanding action for which the Gowon administration will be remembered in Nigeria's political history is the
C
creation of twelve states
Government
JAMB 1998
Q44
An example of Nigeria's external cultural relations in her
A
establishment of diplomatic relations with other nations
B
economic aid to neighbouring countries
C
exchange of students with friendly nations
D
trade interactions with developing countries
Government
JAMB 1998
Q45
At independence in 1960, the permission to establish a diplomatic mission in Nigeria was not granted to
A
the United States of American
D
the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
Government
JAMB 1998
Q46
The concept of Africa as the centre-piece of Nigerian foreign policy implies that Nigeria should
A
interfere in the internal affairs of other African States
B
support seces sionist movement in Africa
C
participate in any peace-keeping operation in Africa
D
lay more emphasis on African issues
Government
JAMB 1998
Q47
The organ responsible for the general adminstration of ECOWAS is the
C
Authority of Heads of State and Government
D
Tribunal of the Community
Government
JAMB 1998
Q48
Nations join international organizations so that they could
Government
JAMB 1998
Q48
The first international organization Nigeria joined after independence is the
A
United Nations Organization
B
Organization of African unity
D
Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries
Government
JAMB 1998
Q49
The organ of the U.N.O. with full representation is the
D
International Court of Justice
Government
JAMB 1998
Q49
The Security Council of the United Nations Organiza tion is composed of
A
the Western industrial nations
B
the five permanent members
C
the five permanent members and other members periodically elected
D
eleven member states elected by the General Assembly
Government
JAMB 1998
Q50
Which of the following was the last to win indepen dence from colonial rule?
Government
JAMB 1998
Q50
The headquaters of the Economic Commission for Africa is located in