1997

JAMB Government 1997 past questions

39 questions from the 1997 JAMB UTME Government paper. Free, with answers where available.

Government JAMB 1997 Q4
The official report of proceedings in parliament is known as the
A
Hansard
B
diary of events
C
gazette
D
summary of proceedings
Government JAMB 1997 Q5
An important feature of the federal system of government is the existence of a
A
strong national legislature
B
President with veto power
C
court system with impartial judges
D
multiple tiers of government
Government JAMB 1997 Q6
An important aspect of an unwritten constitution is that it
A
is easy to understand by everybody
B
safeguards the monarchy
C
contains customary laws and conventions
D
is not easily amended
Government JAMB 1997 Q7
The ideology that advocates the complete control of the sources of power is
A
totalitarianism
B
socialism
C
liberalism
D
democracy [PAGE 36]
Government JAMB 1997 Q8
Shadow cabinet is associated with the
A
communist system
B
presidential system
C
parliamentary system
D
fascist system
Government JAMB 1997 Q9
One basic characteristic of parliamentary system of government is that the
A
upper and lower houses of the legislature have equal powers
B
cabinet is part of the legislature
C
prime minister is usually a member of the upper house
D
opposition party members are also included in the cabinet
Government JAMB 1997 Q10
In a presidential system, the theory of separation of power is not absolute because the president
A
can declare a state of emergency
B
can be impeached by the court
C
assents to bills
D
can declare laws null and void
Government JAMB 1997 Q11
The principle of checks and balance is found mainly in
A
parliamentary system
B
presi dential system
C
monarchies
D
oligarchies
Government JAMB 1997 Q12
During the second republic in Nigeria, the branch of the legislature responsible for ratifying presidential nominees for appointments was the
A
Senate
B
Council of states
C
House of Rrepresentative
D
Public Service Commissions
Government JAMB 1997 Q14
The order used by the court against unnecessary detention is
A
interlocutory injunction
B
habeas corpus
C
that of extradition
D
mandamus
Government JAMB 1997 Q15
When school pupils sing the national anthem and salute the flag, they are
A
performing their obligations as citizen
B
exercising their rights as citizens
C
practicing to be leaders of tomorrow
D
carrying out their responsibilities as citizens
Government JAMB 1997 Q17
The simple plurality electoral system is often criticized because
A
the ruling party may lose the election
B
the winner may not poll an absolut majority
C
it works against all opposition parties
D
it is easy to rig
Government JAMB 1997 Q18
The process of dividing a country into electoral districts is known as
A
demarcation
B
delineation
C
delimitation
D
distribution
Government JAMB 1997 Q19
Political parties are formed essentially to
A
capture state power
B
replace bad governments
C
complete with the military for power
D
satisfy the needs of members
Government JAMB 1997 Q21
In the Igbo political system, authority was shared among
A
men and women with ozo titles
B
all age groups and warrant chiefs
C
elders of the community and ofo title holders
D
title holders and age groups
Government JAMB 1997 Q22
The crucial check on an autocratic Oba in the pre- colonial Yoruba political system was
A
presenting to him a suicide symbol
B
avoiding the palace
C
sending him a exile
D
refusing to carry out his orders
Government JAMB 1997 Q24
The people of Southern Nigeria first came in contact with Europeans through
A
military expeditions
B
Church missions
C
gunboat diplomacyD. peaceful trade
Government JAMB 1997 Q25
Nigeria's first law making body after the amalgamation was know as the
A
Nigerian Council
B
National Assembly
C
Nigeria National Assembly
D
Legislative Council
Government JAMB 1997 Q26
One major flaw of the British indirect rule in Nigeria was that the system
A
made use of traditional institution
B
championed ethnocentrism
C
encouraged the use of European administrators
D
was not centralized
Government JAMB 1997 Q27
The nationalist organization formed in Nigerian in the late 1930s was the
A
National Council of Nigeria and the Cameroons
B
Nigerian Youth Movement
C
Nigerian National Democratic Party
D
Action Group [PAGE 37]
Government JAMB 1997 Q28
In 1947, Dr. Nnamdi Azikiwe led a delegation to the British Colonial Office in London to protest against the
A
provisions of the Richards Constitution
B
appointment of Bernar Bourdillon as Governor-General
C
appointment of Oliver Lyttelton as colonial secretary
D
provision of the Macpherson constitution
Government JAMB 1997 Q29
Under the 1922 Clifford constitution, franchise was granted in Calabar and Lagos to
A
all adults
B
male adults
C
persons with an annual income of at least 100
D
male adults with an annual income of at least 100
Government JAMB 1997 Q30
Under the 1979 Constitution in Nigeria, each state of the federation
A
had a bicameral legislature
B
had equal legislators in the House of Representatives
C
had an equal number of senators
D
was provided with a presidential liaison officer
Government JAMB 1997 Q31
Under he 1963 Republican Constitution, the power of judicial review was vested in the
A
supreme court
B
parliament
C
president
D
the chief justice of the federation
Government JAMB 1997 Q32
Between 1966 and 1975, the highest legislative body in Nigeria was the
A
Armed forces revolutionary council
B
Supreme military council
C
Armed forces ruling council
D
Provisional ruling council
Government JAMB 1997 Q34
The public agency now mandated to register births and deaths in Nigeria is the
A
National Civil Registration Commission
B
Civil Service Commission
C
Ministry of Health
D
National Population Commission
Government JAMB 1997 Q35
Under the Babangida administration, the political bureau recommended at the federal level,
A
unicameral legislature and multi-party system
B
bicameral legislature and multi-party system
C
unicameral legislature and two-party system
D
bicameral legislature and two-party system
Government JAMB 1997 Q36
The first political party that contested election in Nigeria after the Clifford Constitution was
A
Nigerian Youth Movement
B
National Council of Nigeria and the Cameroons
C
Northern People's Congress
D
Nigerian National Democratice Party
Government JAMB 1997 Q37
For pre-independence political parties in Nigeria included the
A
AG, NCNC, NNDP, and NYM
B
NNDP, NCNC, NPC and AG
C
NNDP, NCNC, NPC and UMBC
D
NYM, NCNC, NPC and NNDP
Government JAMB 1997 Q38
In Nigeria, functions shared by the central and state governments include
A
external representation, education and provision of water
B
construction of roads, defence and health
C
control of ports, health and education D education, provision of water and construction of roads
Government JAMB 1997 Q39
The creation of more states in Nigeria has
A
eliminated ethnic and religious conflicts
B
reduced the gap between rich and poor states
C
increased the powers of the federal government
D
increased the power of the states and local governments
Government JAMB 1997 Q40
After the botched coup of January 1966, power was handed over to General Johnson Aguiyi-Ironsi by the
A
senate
B
president
C
house of representatives
D
council of ministers
Government JAMB 1997 Q41
Nigeria's major export commodities in the early years of her independence were
A
cocoa, groundnut and ginger
B
cocoa, rubber and benniseed
C
cocoa, palm oil and groundnut
D
rubber, kolanut and cotton
Government JAMB 1997 Q42
The foreign affairs minister who introduced economic diplomacy as a foreign policy intiative was
A
Prof. Bolaji Akinyemi
B
Major-General Ike Nwachukwu
C
Prof. Ibrahim Gambari
D
Major-General Joseph Garba
Government JAMB 1997 Q43
Non-alignment is no longer relevant in Nigeria foreign policy because
A
she is seen as the leader of Africa
B
her focus is now on Africa
C
of the formation of the ECOWAS
D
the cold war has ended
Government JAMB 1997 Q44
In 1978, the Obasanjo Administration nationalized the assets of the British Petroleum and the Barclays Bank in Nigeria in reaction to the British
A
monopoly of Nigeria's oil markets
B
occupation of the Falkland Islands
C
continued trade links with South Africa
D
reluctance to write off Nigeria's debts
Government JAMB 1997 Q45
Nigeria broke diplomatic relations with France in 1961 because of
A
France's atomic test in the Sahara Desert
B
the poor relations of the Franco-Phone countries with her [PAGE 38]
C
General de-Gaulle's negative attitude towards her
D
France's diplomatic relations with Israel
Government JAMB 1997 Q46
In 1993, Nigeria troops were on peace-keeping assignment to
A
Liberia and Burundi
B
Rwanda and Liberia
C
Chad and Liberia
D
Liberia and somalia
Government JAMB 1997 Q47
Nigeria established a trust fund for other African countries with the
A
International Bank for Reconstruction and Development
B
Nigerian Industrial Development Bank
C
African Development Bank
D
Economic Commission for Africa Government 1998