1987

JAMB Government 1987 past questions

41 questions from the 1987 JAMB UTME Government paper. Free, with answers where available.

Government JAMB 1987 Q1
The right to direct and command people is
A
authority
B
power
C
opinion
D
obedience
Government JAMB 1987 Q2
The application of the rule of law can be hindered by
A
independence of the judiciary
B
irresponsible press
C
unequal distribution of wealth
D
free access to education
Government JAMB 1987 Q3
When sovereignty reast with component states in a political system, the constitution is referred to as
A
flexible
B
unitary
C
confederal
D
federal
Government JAMB 1987 Q4
Constitutions originate from a belief that there is need for
A
limited government
B
freedom of worship
C
full employment
D
judicial independence
Government JAMB 1987 Q5
In a parliamentary system of government, the offices sof head of states and head of government are
A
fused
B
separated
C
not defined
D
indistinguishable
Government JAMB 1987 Q6
Citizenship may be changed by
A
renunciation
B
remarriage
C
divorce
D
conviction
Government JAMB 1987 Q12
The electorate means
A
elected members of the Assembly
B
candidates for election
C
electoral officers
D
citizens qualified to vote
Government JAMB 1987 Q13
The term ‘Rule of Law' refers to situations in which
A
lawyers are the rulers
B
laws are supreme
C
the judiciary is independent
D
parliament makes laws
Government JAMB 1987 Q14
Which of the following is NOT a unique feature of federal constitution?
A
Division of power
B
At least two levels of government
C
Supremacy of the constitution
D
Independence of the judiciary
Government JAMB 1987 Q15
An important principle of the civil service is
A
authoritarianism
B
anonymity
C
nepotism
D
partisanship
Government JAMB 1987 Q17
In a federal system of government
A
the central government shares powers equally with the state governments
B
all the states of the federation are equal in size and population
C
state courts control federal couts
D
the central government has exclusive power over defence and foreign affairs
Government JAMB 1987 Q18
Bicameral legislature exists
A
where cameramen are allowed to cover the proceedings of the legislature
B
to prevent the concentration of power in one legislative house
C
to provide jobs for more politicians
D
to ensure that just laws are passed
Government JAMB 1987 Q19
Socialism is associated with
A
Karl Marx
B
Nicolo Machiavelli
C
Aristotle
D
Plato
Government JAMB 1987 Q20
The body that selects the head of government following a general election is the
A
senate
B
electoral college
C
electoral committee
D
supreme court
Government JAMB 1987 Q21
In liberal democracies, elections help to
A
determine the acceptability of the government [PAGE 14]
B
unite the country against outside groups
C
create goodwill throughout the nation
D
identify the richest groups in the country
Government JAMB 1987 Q23
The termination of a session of a legislature by proclamation issued by the head of states is called
A
prorogation
B
dissolution
C
plebiscite
D
summons
Government JAMB 1987 Q24
The forceful domination of one country by another is called
A
nationalism
B
totalitarianism
C
dictatorship
D
colonization
Government JAMB 1987 Q25
Which of the following traditional political systems was republican?
A
Igbo
B
Yoruba
C
Fulani
D
Bini
Government JAMB 1987 Q26
Which of the following is a function of the local government in Nigeria?
A
Collection of radio and television licence fees
B
Collection of company tax
C
Appointment of customary court judges
D
Appointment of traditional rulers
Government JAMB 1987 Q27
An important factor that brought about the introduction of federalism in Nigeria was the
A
existence of three regions
B
division of governments
C
diversity and complexity in social and cultural patterns
D
existence of cultural and bicameral legislature
Government JAMB 1987 Q29
Who was the architect of the British rule in Nigeria?
A
George Tubman Goldie
B
Frederick Lugard
C
Hugh Clifford
D
Arthur Richards
Government JAMB 1987 Q30
The head of the first military government in Nigeria was?
A
General Muritala Muhammed
B
General Yakubu Gowon
C
General Johnson Aguiyi-Ironsi
D
General Olusegun Obasanjo
Government JAMB 1987 Q31
Herbert Macaulay was the first president of
A
NCNC
B
AG
C
UMBC
D
NEPU
Government JAMB 1987 Q32
The Nigerian Youth Movement was formed to
A
fight for greater participation of Nigerians in colonial politics
B
enable the educated elite seize power from the cheifs
C
establish more schools throghout the country
D
fight for the free movement of youths
Government JAMB 1987 Q33
Under the indirect rule system
A
chiefs were allowed to govern their people
B
colonial administators shared power equally with traditional rulers
C
traditional rulers were encouraged to adopt the British system of government
D
colonial adminis trators increased the powers of traditional rulers
Government JAMB 1987 Q34
The fundamental Objectives and Directive principles of State Policy in the 1979 constitution do not include
A
democracy and social justice
B
federal character and inequality
C
concentration of wealth and provision of maximum welfare
D
national integration and ethnic loyality
Government JAMB 1987 Q35
Nigerian federalism before 1966 was bedevilled by
A
amendment clauses of the constitution
B
large number of local government areas
C
lack of unifomity of the civil service
D
uneven sizes of the constituent regions
Government JAMB 1987 Q36
Nigeria attained independence in 1960 through
A
negotiation between the British government and Nigerian nationalists
B
armed struggle by Nigerian nationalists and traditional rulers
C
negotiation between the British government and the United Nations
D
negotiation between the British government and traditional rulers
Government JAMB 1987 Q37
The Clifford constitution was notable for
A
amalgamating the Northern and Southern provinces
B
introducing indirect rule
C
establishing the legislative council
D
creating a Northern majority in the legislative council
Government JAMB 1987 Q38
Under the Macpherson Constitution, members of the central legislature were
A
appointed by the governor-general
B
chosen from the regional legislature
C
elected directly by the whole country
D
appointed by the regional Lt-Governors
Government JAMB 1987 Q39
The founder of the Universal Negro Improvement Association was
A
Casely Hayford
B
Herbert Macaulay
C
Marcus Garvey
D
W.E.B. Du Bois
Government JAMB 1987 Q40
The foremost nationalist leaders in pre-independent Nigeria were
A
Herbert Macaulay, Nnamdi Azikiwe, Obafemi Awolowo and Shehu Shagari
B
Herbert Macaulay, Nnamdi Azikiwe, Obafemi Awolowo and Ahmadu Bello
C
Herbert Macaulay, Nnamdi Azikiwe, Obafemi Awolowo and Muhammadu Ribadu
D
Alvan Ikoku, Samuel Akintola, Herbert Macaulay and Ahmadu Bello
Government JAMB 1987 Q41
The 1976 Local Government Reforms declared that traditional rulers should
A
Perform executive functions [PAGE 15]
B
preside over local government councils
C
perform advisory roles
D
enact laws
Government JAMB 1987 Q43
One of the objectives of the OAU is to ensure
A
mutual assistance of member states in suppressing domestic uprising
B
non-interference in internal affairs of member state C.constant read justment of territorial boundaries of member states
D
unification of liberation movements in Southern Africa
Government JAMB 1987 Q44
The administrative headquaters of ECOWAS is in
A
Lome
B
Cotonou
C
Dakar
D
Lagos
Government JAMB 1987 Q45
The UNO was founded in 1945 to replace the
A
OAU
B
NATO
C
Commonwealth of Nations
D
League of Nations
Government JAMB 1987 Q46
The UNO charter aims at
A
ensuring economic equality among nations
B
protecting the right of refugees
C
ensuring world peace and security
D
ensuring fair treatment for prisoners of war
Government JAMB 1987 Q47
The commonwealth of Nations is made up of
A
African and Asian States
B
Britain and some of her former colonies
C
France and some of her former colonies
D
French and English speaking African countries
Government JAMB 1987 Q48
Which of the following countries belonged to the Casablanca Group?
A
Liberia
B
Tunisia
C
Mali
D
Cote d'Ivoire
Government JAMB 1987 Q49
Public corporations are set up to
A
make profit
B
compete with private sector
C
cater for those businesses that cannot be left entirely to private enterprise
D
enhance the prestige of government
Government JAMB 1987 Q50
In Nigeria, the institution that preserves civil liberty is the
A
Public Complaints Commission
B
law court
C
Civil Service Commission
D
police commission Government 1988