JAMB Christian Religious Knowledge 1989

42 reviewed questions with answers and explanations.

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Question 2

The first generation of mankind was destroyed in the great flood of water because of

  1. corruption and violence
  2. disobedience to the Torah
  3. worship of idols
  4. immoral sex relationships.
Answer and explanation

A: corruption and violence

Genesis 6:11-13 describes corruption and violence and gives these as the reason for the approaching destruction by the Flood.

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Question 3

Which of the following is the sign of the covenant between God and Abraham?

  1. The sprinkling of blood on door posts
  2. Going to Jerusalem every year.
  3. Keeping of the Passover
  4. Circumcision in the flesh of the foreskins.
Answer and explanation

D: Circumcision in the flesh of the foreskins.

Genesis 17:10-11 identifies circumcision as the sign of the covenant with Abraham. The Passover belongs to a later account.

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Question 4

God appeared to Jacob in a dream and Jacob made a vow to

  1. return to his father’s house
  2. furnish the house of God
  3. make Bethel his new home
  4. pay tithe to God.
Answer and explanation

D: pay tithe to God.

Genesis 28:22 records Jacob promising to give a tenth of what God gives him. Paying a tithe is the vow represented in the options.

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Question 5

Joseph saw his sale by his brothers as God’s plan to enable him.

  1. revenge on his brothers
  2. become the lord of Egypt
  3. become a father to Pharaoh
  4. preserve life.
Answer and explanation

D: preserve life.

In Genesis 45:5, Joseph tells his brothers that God sent him ahead to preserve life. This is his explanation of the larger purpose of his coming to Egypt.

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Question 6

The two Hebrew midwives instructed by Pharaoh to kill the Hebrew male babies at birth were

  1. Shiphrah and Zipporah
  2. Pu’ah and Miriam
  3. Shiphrah and Puah
  4. Zipporah and Puah
Answer and explanation

C: Shiphrah and Puah

Exodus 1:15 names the Hebrew midwives as Shiphrah and Puah. The following verse records Pharaoh’s instruction concerning male babies.

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Question 7

The Egyptian magicians were able to reproduce the first three miracles done by Moses and Aaron, but the fourth which they were unable to perform was the plague of

  1. gnat from the dust
  2. frogs
  3. swarm of bees
  4. locusts.
Answer and explanation

A: gnat from the dust

The magicians reproduce the staff sign, blood and frogs, but cannot reproduce the gnats. Counting the staff sign explains why the question calls this the fourth miracle.

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Question 8

The possibility of crossing the Red Sea was seen by Israel as

  1. God’s active presence in their midst
  2. the miraculous power of Moses’ rod
  3. a punishment of the Egyptians
  4. a favour deserved by Israel.
Answer and explanation

A: God’s active presence in their midst

Exodus 14:30-31 credits the LORD with saving Israel and records the people recognizing his great work. The crossing points to God’s active presence.

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Question 9

In Exodus 17 and Numbers 20, similar incidents of lack of water for the congregation are recorded. A significant difference however, is that in Exodus 17, Moses is commanded to

  1. strike the rock
  2. strike the rock twice
  3. speak to the rock
  4. speak to the rock twice
Answer and explanation

A: strike the rock

Exodus 17:6 commands Moses to strike the rock. Numbers 20:8 instead instructs him to speak to it, which is the contrast the question asks about.

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Question 10

The only commandment which has a promise attached to it concerns

  1. respecting parents
  2. keeping the Sabbath
  3. not taking the name of the Lord in vain
  4. not coveting our neighbour’s house.
Answer and explanation

A: respecting parents

Exodus 20:12 connects honouring parents with length of life in the land. Ephesians 6:2 also singles it out as a commandment with a promise.

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Question 11

“What is sweeter than honey? What is stronger than a lion?” These words answered a riddle posed by whom?

  1. Joseph
  2. Solomon
  3. Samson
  4. Ahimelech
Answer and explanation

C: Samson

Judges 14 records Samson posing a riddle about food from the eater and sweetness from the strong. The men answer him with the words about honey and a lion.

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Question 12

‘Draw your sword and kill me, lest men say of me. “A woman killed him.” ’ The speaker was

  1. Sisera
  2. Samson
  3. Abimelech
  4. Ahimelech.
Answer and explanation

C: Abimelech

Judges 9:54 identifies Abimelech as the man who tells his armour bearer to kill him after a woman drops a millstone on his head.

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Question 14

Gideon was also called Jerubbaal because he

  1. pulled down the altar of Baal and cut down the Asherah beside it
  2. led the Israelites against the Midianites who were Baal Worshippers
  3. turned Israel away from Baal worship
  4. tested God.
Answer and explanation

A: pulled down the altar of Baal and cut down the Asherah beside it

Judges 6:32 connects the name Jerubbaal with Gideon having torn down Baal’s altar. The name reflects the challenge that Baal should contend for himself.

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Question 15

Joshua was full of the spirit of wisdom because

  1. he did everything as the Lord had commanded him
  2. Moses had laid his hand upon him
  3. the Lord had promised to be with him as He was with Moses
  4. he meditated on the book of the law day and night.
Answer and explanation

B: Moses had laid his hand upon him

Deuteronomy 34:9 directly links Joshua’s being full of the spirit of wisdom with Moses having laid his hands on him.

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Question 16

“My little finger is thicker than my father’s loins” means that in comparison with his father he would

  1. reign more wisely
  2. be more lenient
  3. be harsher
  4. be more just
Answer and explanation

C: be harsher

First Kings 12 explains the comparison through a heavier yoke and harsher punishment. Rehoboam is threatening more severity than his father.

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Question 17

What portion have we in David? We have no inheritance in the son of jesse. To your tents, O Israel!…. This declaration marked the end of

  1. monarchy in Israel
  2. united kingdom in Israel
  3. confederacy in Israel
  4. divided kingdom in Israel
Answer and explanation

B: united kingdom in Israel

First Kings 12 describes the northern tribes rejecting David’s dynasty and making Jeroboam king. The declaration marks the breakup of the united kingdom.

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Question 18

The incident which inspired King Josiah to undertake a reform was the

  1. prophecy of Huldah the prophetess
  2. sacrifices of Hilkiah the priest
  3. discovery of the book of the law
  4. preparation of the passover
Answer and explanation

C: discovery of the book of the law

Second Kings 22 records the discovery and reading of the book of the law. Josiah responds with inquiry and then a public renewal of the covenant.

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Question 19

‘Seek good, and not evil that you may live; and so the Lord, the God of hosts, will be with you, as you have said…’ Which prophet gave this advice?

  1. Hosea
  2. Amos
  3. Isaiah
  4. Jeremiah
Answer and explanation

B: Amos

Amos 5:14 contains this instruction to seek good rather than evil so that the people may live. Amos is the prophet associated with the quotation.

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Question 20

And at the time of the offering of the oblation, the prophet came near and said, ‘… O Lord, answer me, that this people may know that thou, O Lord, art God, and that thou had turned their hearts back.’ What happened after this prayer?

  1. There was heavy rain
  2. There was thunder and lightning
  3. There was a strong wind
  4. The fire of the Lord fell.
Answer and explanation

D: The fire of the Lord fell.

First Kings 18:38 records fire from the LORD consuming the offering immediately after Elijah’s prayer. The rain comes later in the chapter.

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Question 21

One of the reasons why Sennacherib did not enter and conquer Jerusalem was that

  1. his god told him to return home from his camp
  2. thousands of his soldiers miraculously died overnight
  3. he willingly changed his mind and returned to his country
  4. a fight broke out among his soldiers.
Answer and explanation

B: thousands of his soldiers miraculously died overnight

Second Kings 19:35–36 reports that the LORD’s angel struck the Assyrian camp at night. Sennacherib then departed and returned to Nineveh.

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Question 22

When the Chaldean army captured King Zedekiah, they

  1. hung him on a tree
  2. slew his wives before his eyes
  3. bound him in fetters
  4. cut off his fingers and toes
Answer and explanation

C: bound him in fetters

Second Kings 25:7 says Zedekiah was bound in bronze fetters and taken to Babylon. It names his sons, rather than his wives, as those killed before him.

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Question 23

‘All we like sheep have gone astray; we have turned every one to his own way; and the Lord has laid on him the iniquity of us all.’ This messianic prophecy was made by

  1. Jeremiah
  2. Amos
  3. Ezekiel
  4. Isaiah
Answer and explanation

D: Isaiah

Isaiah 53:6 contains the comparison with wandering sheep and the statement about bearing iniquity. The quotation belongs to Isaiah.

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Question 24

The vision of ‘dry bones’ teaches that

  1. there is life after death
  2. there will be a resurrection of the body
  3. there will be a new creation
  4. exiled Israel will be restored.
Answer and explanation

D: exiled Israel will be restored.

Ezekiel 37:11 identifies the bones as the whole house of Israel. The following promise concerns bringing the people back to their land.

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Question 25

Gilgamesh Epic is the Babylonian equivalent of the biblical story of the

  1. Patriarchs
  2. creation
  3. fall
  4. flood
Answer and explanation

D: flood

The Gilgamesh epic contains a flood narrative, preserved on its eleventh tablet. The corresponding biblical narrative is the Flood in Genesis.

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Question 26

To whom was the birth of Jesus announced with a sign?

  1. An angel of the Lord
  2. The shepherds
  3. Herod the Great
  4. The wise men
Answer and explanation

B: The shepherds

Luke 2 addresses the shepherds and explicitly gives them a sign: a baby wrapped in cloths and lying in a manger.

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Question 27

The central message of John the Baptist in the Jordan region was about a baptism.

  1. with water
  2. with the Holy Spirit
  3. of forgiveness
  4. of repentance
Answer and explanation

D: of repentance

Luke 3:3 describes John preaching a baptism of repentance for the forgiveness of sins. Repentance identifies the baptism’s central call.

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Question 28

Jesus heard a voice saying: ‘Thou art my beloved son; with thee I am well pleased.’ Jesus heard this voice during His

  1. baptism
  2. transfiguration
  3. crucifixion
  4. ascension.
Answer and explanation

A: baptism

Luke 3:21-22 places the voice addressing Jesus as beloved Son at his baptism. The wording addresses him directly.

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Question 31

‘Glory to God in the highest, and on earth peace among men with whom he is pleased!’ is usually referred to as

  1. The angels’ song
  2. David’s song
  3. Shepherd’s song
  4. Luke’s song.
Answer and explanation

A: The angels’ song

Luke 2:13 identifies the speakers as the heavenly host praising God. The words are therefore associated with the angels’ song.

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Question 32

‘I tell you, not even in Israel have I found such faith.’ This statement was made during the healing of the

  1. ten lepers
  2. paralytic
  3. blind man
  4. centurion’s servant
Answer and explanation

D: centurion’s servant

Luke 7 places Jesus’ praise of this faith in the account of the centurion’s servant. The servant is found well at the end of the episode.

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Question 33

When they saw the man who had been possessed by demons in his right mind, the Gerasenes

  1. fled the city for fear
  2. asked Jesus to depart from them
  3. asked Jesus, ‘what is your name?’
  4. asked Jesus to stay on with them.
Answer and explanation

B: asked Jesus to depart from them

Mark 5:15-17 describes the people seeing the healed man in his right mind and then asking Jesus to leave their region.

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Question 34

One of the objectives, according to Mark, for which Jesus appointed the twelve, was for them to

  1. love one another
  2. make disciples of all the nations of the earth
  3. cast out demons
  4. denounce the hypocrisy of the Pharisees and the Sadducees.
Answer and explanation

C: cast out demons

Mark 3:14-15 says Jesus appointed the twelve to be with him, preach and have authority to cast out demons. Option C names one of these purposes.

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Question 35

‘Get behind me, Satan! For you are not on the side of God, but of men.’ The reason for this sharp rebuke was that the addressee

  1. confessed that Jesus is the Christ.
  2. wanted to dissuade Jesus from dying on the cross
  3. desired to be the right hand of Christ
  4. wanted Jesus to worship him.
Answer and explanation

B: wanted to dissuade Jesus from dying on the cross

Mark 8 places the rebuke after Peter challenges Jesus’ announcement of suffering and death. Peter is opposing the path Jesus has described.

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Question 37

And he was in the wilderness forty days, tempted by Satan; and he was with the wild beasts; and the angels ministered to him. Jesus was led into the wilderness by

  1. the devil
  2. the Spirit
  3. demons
  4. angels.
Answer and explanation

B: the Spirit

Mark 1:12 says the Spirit drove Jesus into the wilderness. Satan is the tempter there, not the one who leads him into it.

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Question 38

Which of the following instructions was given only to the seventy and not to the twelve when Jesus sent His disciples on missions?

  1. Wipe off the dust from their feet
  2. Salute no one on the road
  3. Take no bag
  4. Go from house to house
Answer and explanation

B: Salute no one on the road

Luke 10:4 tells the larger mission group to greet no one on the road. That instruction is not included in Luke 9’s mission of the twelve.

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Question 39

“But new wine must be put into fresh wine-skins.” What issue was raised to which this statement was a response?

  1. Eating
  2. Drinking
  3. Fasting
  4. Praying
Answer and explanation

C: Fasting

Luke 5 begins this exchange with a question about fasting. Jesus’ comparison with new wine and wineskins is part of that response.

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Question 40

“Then render to Caesar the things that are Caesar’s and to God the things that are God’s.” The above quotation teaches

  1. Rejection of civil authority
  2. Obedience to civil authority
  3. Indifference to civil authority
  4. Disobedience to civil authority
Answer and explanation

B: Obedience to civil authority

Mark 12:17 directs the hearers to give Caesar his due while also giving God what belongs to God. Among these choices, it supports civil obligation.

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Question 41

Who requested for the body of Jesus after His death?

  1. Nicodemus the Pharisee
  2. Simon of Cyrene
  3. Simon the disciple
  4. Joseph of Arimathea
Answer and explanation

D: Joseph of Arimathea

Mark 15:43 names Joseph of Arimathea as the person who asks Pilate for Jesus’ body. Pilate subsequently grants it to him.

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Question 42

“Did not our hearts burn within us while he talked to us…?” These words were spoken by

  1. Peter’s audience at Pentecost
  2. The twelve after His arrest
  3. Cleopas and one other disciple
  4. Cornelius and his friends
Answer and explanation

C: Cleopas and one other disciple

Luke 24 names Cleopas as one of the two travellers. After recognising Jesus, they recall how their hearts burned as he explained the Scriptures.

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Question 43

Paul was accused of apparently being a preacher of foreign divinities in Athens because he preached Jesus and the

  1. Cross
  2. Law
  3. Resurrection
  4. Second coming
Answer and explanation

C: Resurrection

Acts 17:18 explains that the accusation arose because Paul was preaching Jesus and the resurrection. Resurrection is the missing subject.

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Question 46

The elders at Jerusalem advised Paul on his arrival in the city to

  1. Avoid the Jewish Christians
  2. Purify himself along with men under vows
  3. Join those in the temple for prayer and fasting
  4. Preach the good news
Answer and explanation

B: Purify himself along with men under vows

Acts 21:23-24 records the elders advising Paul to join four men under a vow and purify himself with them. Verse 26 describes his response.

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Question 47

‘Do not be afraid, but speak and do not be silent; for I am with you, and no man shall attack you to harm you; for I have many people in this city.’ The city referred to was

  1. Corinth
  2. Ephesus
  3. Athens
  4. Troas
Answer and explanation

A: Corinth

Acts 18 places Paul in Corinth when the Lord encourages him to keep speaking because there are many people in that city.

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Question 48

To the question of the Philippian Jailer, ‘Men, what must I do to be saved? Paul replied,

  1. confess your sins and give alms
  2. believe in the Lord Jesus
  3. release us and wash our wounds
  4. trust in God and pray always.
Answer and explanation

B: believe in the Lord Jesus

Acts 16:31 answers the jailer’s question with the instruction to believe in the Lord Jesus. The answer does not prescribe almsgiving or release from prison.

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Question 50

During the voyage to Rome, some people thought that Paul was a god because

  1. He caused rain to fall
  2. An angel appeared to him
  3. He was not harmed by a viper
  4. He broke his chains easily.
Answer and explanation

C: He was not harmed by a viper

Acts 28:6 says the islanders changed their minds and called Paul a god when they saw that the viper had not harmed him.

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