Chemistry
JAMB 1988
Q1
✓ Answer: C
In the experiment above, ammonium chloride crystals deposit on the walls of the tube is as a result of
D
Fractional precipitation.
Chemistry
JAMB 1988
Q1
✓ Answer: C
Which of the following would support the conclusion that a solid sample is mixture?
A
The solid can be ground to a fine powder
B
The density of the solid is 2.25 g dm3
C
The solid has a melting range of 300oC to 375oC.
D
The solid of the moisture from the atmosphere.
Chemistry
JAMB 1988
Q2
✓ Answer: B
The formula of the compound formed in a reaction between a trivalent metal M and a tetravalent non-metal X is.
Chemistry
JAMB 1988
Q2
✓ Answer: C
The molar of carbon to hydrogen of volatile liquid compound is 1:2. 0.12 g of the liquid evaporation at s.t.p gave 32 cm3 of vapour. The molecular formula of the liquids is
D
C6H12 [ G.M.V = 22.4 DM3, C=12, H=1]
Chemistry
JAMB 1988
Q3
✓ Answer: C
2.25 g of sample of an oxide of a copper. 2.50 g of another oxide of Copper on reduction also gave2.0 g of copper. These results are in accordance with the law of
Chemistry
JAMB 1988
Q3
✓ Answer: C
It can be deduced from the vapour of pressure curves above that.
A
liquid has the highest boiling point
B
liquid has the highest boiling point
C
liquid lll has the highest boiling point
D
liquid lll has the lowest boiling point.
Chemistry
JAMB 1988
Q4
✓ Answer: B
One role of propane is mixed with five moles of oxygen. The mixture is ignited and the propane burns completely. What is the volume of the products at soap?
D
44.8 dm3 [G.M.V = 22.4 dm3 mol-1]
Chemistry
JAMB 1988
Q5
✓ Answer: B
0.9 dm3 of a gas at s. t. p was subjected by means of a movable piston to two times the original pressure with the temperature being now kept at 364 K. What is the volume of the gas in dm3 at this pressure?
Chemistry
JAMB 1988
Q6
✓ Answer: D
Which of the gas laws does the above graph illustrate?
D
Gay-lussac 7, An increase in temperature causes an increase in the pressure in the
Chemistry
JAMB 1988
Q8
✓ Answer: D
The forces holding naphthalene crystal together can be overcome when naphthalene is heated to a temperature of 354 K resulting in the crystals melting. These forces are known as.
Chemistry
JAMB 1988
Q10
✓ Answer: D
Which of the following physically properties decreases across the periodic table.
Chemistry
JAMB 1988
Q11
✓ Answer: A
What are the possible oxidation numbers for an element if its atomic is 17?
Chemistry
JAMB 1988
Q12
✓ Answer: C
The energy change accompanying the addition of an electron to a gaseous atom is called
B
second ionization energy
Chemistry
JAMB 1988
Q13
✓ Answer: A
The molar ratio of oxygen to nitrogen in dissolved air is 2:1 whereas the ratio is 4:1 in atmospherics air because
A
nitrogen is less soluble than oxygen
B
oxygen is heavier than nitrogen
C
nitrogen has a higher partial than pressure in air
D
gases are hydrated in water.
Chemistry
JAMB 1988
Q14
✓ Answer: D
An eruption polluted an environment with a gas suspected to H2S, a poisonous gas. A rescue team should spray the environment with
C
acidified KmnO4 and water
D
water, acidified KnnO4 and oxygen. [PAGE 21]
Chemistry
JAMB 1988
Q15
✓ Answer: B
1.34 g of hydrated sodium tetraoxosulphate (V1) was heated to give an anhydrous salt weighing 0.71g. The formula of the hydrated salt.
D
Na2SO4.H2O. [Na = 23, S =32, O = 16, H=1].
Chemistry
JAMB 1988
Q16
✓ Answer: A
The ion that may be assumed to have negligible concentration in a sample of water that lathers readily with soap is
Chemistry
JAMB 1988
Q18
✓ Answer: D
Which of the following dilute solutions has the lowest pH value?
A
Calcium trioxocarbonate(1V) B Sodium trioxocarbonate(1V)
Chemistry
JAMB 1988
Q19
✓ Answer: D
Which of the following in aqueous solution neutralize litmus?
Chemistry
JAMB 1988
Q20
✓ Answer: A
What volume of a 0.1 M H3PO will be required to neutralize 45.0cm3 of a 0.2 M NaOH?
Chemistry
JAMB 1988
Q21
✓ Answer: B
Which of the following substances is a basic salt?
Chemistry
JAMB 1988
Q22
✓ Answer: C
Which of the following acts both as reducing and an oxidizing agent?
Chemistry
JAMB 1988
Q23
✓ Answer: A
Which of the following reactions takes place in the cathode compartment during the electrolysis of copper (11) chloride solution?
D
Cu2+ (aq) + 2Cl(aq CuCl2(aq)
Chemistry
JAMB 1988
Q26
✓ Answer: D
Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A
The dissolution of NaOH(s) in water is endothermic
B
The heat of solution of NaOH(s) is positive
C
The NaOH(s) gains heat from the surroundings.
D
The heat of solution of NaOH(s) is negative.
Chemistry
JAMB 1988
Q29
✓ Answer: B
Which property of reversible reaction is affected by a catalyst?
D
equilibrium position. [PAGE 22]
Chemistry
JAMB 1988
Q30
✓ Answer: B
Which of the following is used in fire extinguishers?
Chemistry
JAMB 1988
Q31
✓ Answer: D
When H2S gas is passed into a solution of iron (111) chloride, the colour changes from yellow to green. This is because.
B
Fe3+ ions are oxidized by H2S
C
H2S ions are oxidized by Fe3+
D
Fe3+ ions are reduced to Fe3+ ions
Chemistry
JAMB 1988
Q32
✓ Answer: C
Carbon (11) oxide may be collected as shown above because it
D
burns in oxygen to form carbon(1V)oxide.
Chemistry
JAMB 1988
Q33
✓ Answer: C
In the reaction C5H10O5(s) 6C(s) + 5H2O concentrated H2SO4 is acting as
Chemistry
JAMB 1988
Q34
✓ Answer: B
Suitable regents for the laboratory preparation of nitrogen are
A
sodium trioxonirate (lll) and ammonium chloride
B
sodium trioxonirate(V) and ammonium chloride
C
sodium chloride and ammonium trioxonirate (V)
D
sodium chloride and ammonium trioxonirate(lll)
Chemistry
JAMB 1988
Q35
✓ Answer: C
The thermal decomposition of copper (ll) trioxonirate (V) yields copper (ll) oxide, oxygen and
Chemistry
JAMB 1988
Q36
✓ Answer: B
Chlorine is produced commercially by
A
electrolysis of dilute hydrochloric acid
C
neutralization of hydrogen chlorine
D
heating potassium trioxochlorate(V)
Chemistry
JAMB 1988
Q37
✓ Answer: B
Which of the following is used in the manufacture of glass?
B
Sodium trioxocarbonate (lV)
C
Sodium tetraoxosulphate (Vl)
Chemistry
JAMB 1988
Q38
✓ Answer: B
Aluminium is extracted commercially from its ore by
A
heating aluminium oxide with coke in a furnace
B
the electrolysis of fused aluminium oxide in cryolite
C
treating cryolite with sodium hydroxide solution under pressure
D
heating sodium aluminium silicate to a high temperature.
Chemistry
JAMB 1988
Q39
✓ Answer: A
Given the reactions (i) Fe(s) + (NO3)2(aq) Fe(NO3)2(aq) + X(s) (ii) H2(g) + XO(s) X(s) + H2O(g), X is likely to be.
Chemistry
JAMB 1988
Q40
✓ Answer: B
Crude copper can be purified by the electrolysis of CuSO4(aq) if
A
platinum electrodes are used
B
the crude copper is made the anode of the cell
C
the crude copper is made the cathode of the cell
D
crude copper electrodes are used. O
Chemistry
JAMB 1988
Q41
✓ Answer: D
The IUPAC name for CH3 CH2 CHC CH3 OH
B
2 – methyl - -hydrosyketone
C
2 – methyl - - hydroxyl baldheaded
D
2 – methylpentanoic acid
Chemistry
JAMB 1988
Q43
✓ Answer: B
Alkanoates are formed by the reaction of alkanoic acids with
Chemistry
JAMB 1988
Q45
✓ Answer: B
The four classes of hydrocarbons are
A
ethane, ethene ethyne and benzene
B
alkanes, alkenesm alkynes and aromatics
C
alkanes, alkenes, alkynes and benzene
D
methane, ethane, propane and butane
Chemistry
JAMB 1988
Q46
✓ Answer: B
Alkanes 400-700oC smaller + alkanes +hydrogen. The above reaction is known as
D
Reforming. alkanes catalyst [PAGE 23] diastase
Chemistry
JAMB 1988
Q47
✓ Answer: D
In the reaction 2(C6H10O5) n + nH2O nC12H22O11 diastase is functioning as
Chemistry
JAMB 1988
Q48
✓ Answer: A
which of the following compounds has the highest boiling point?
Chemistry
JAMB 1988
Q49
✓ Answer: B
Detergents have the general formula
Chemistry
JAMB 1988
Q50
✓ Answer: B
What process would coal undergo to give coal gas, coal tar, ammoniac liquor and coke?
B
Destructive distillation
D
Hydrolysis. Chemistry 1989