Biology
JAMB 1992
Q5
The essential structural difference between Hydra and tapeworm is that while Hydra,
A
has tentacles, tapeworm is parasitic
B
is diploblastic, tapeworm is triploblastic
C
has a mouth, tapeworm feeds by suckers
D
has mesoderm, tapeworm has mesogloea.
Biology
JAMB 1992
Q6
The flowering period of plants in a habitat is determined by the
B
intensity and duration of rainfall.
C
relative humidity of the atmosphere
D
temperature of the habitat. [PAGE 24] Use the figure below to answer question 7 and 8.
Biology
JAMB 1992
Q7
The structure labeled X is used by the organism in the same way as man uses his
Biology
JAMB 1992
Q8
The structure labelled Y is the
Biology
JAMB 1992
Q9
Which of the following insects undergoes incomplete metamorphosis?
Biology
JAMB 1992
Q10
An onion is a bulb because it
B
has a reduced stem and thick fleshy leaves
D
bears many buds at the nodes.
Biology
JAMB 1992
Q11
The flow of air and water in or out of the mesophyll layer of a leaf is controlled by the
Biology
JAMB 1992
Q12
Fungi are heterotrophic because they
Biology
JAMB 1992
Q13
The major site of photosynthesis in the leaf is the
Biology
JAMB 1992
Q14
5cm3 dilute sodium hydroxide solution and 5cm3 one percent copper sulphate solution are added to a solution of food specimen. The purple colour which is observed shows the presence of
Biology
JAMB 1992
Q15
The blood vessel which carries blood from the alimentary canal to the liver is the
Biology
JAMB 1992
Q16
Gaseous exchange in Aves occurs in the
Biology
JAMB 1992
Q17
In the absence of oxygen, the pyruvic acid produced during glycolysis is converted to Co2 and
Biology
JAMB 1992
Q18
The excretory organ in insect is the
D
nephirdium. Use the figure below to answer questions19 and 20.
Biology
JAMB 1992
Q19
The structure labelled 5 is the
Biology
JAMB 1992
Q21
The bone of the neck on which the skull rests is known as the
Biology
JAMB 1992
Q22
Which enzymes are contained in the pancreatic juice?
A
Ptyalin, lipase and pepsin
B
Maltase, erepsin and trypsin.
C
Rennin, surcrase and lipase
D
Amylase., lipase and trypsin. Use the figure below to answer questions 23 and 24.
Biology
JAMB 1992
Q23
The part labeled 3 is the
Biology
JAMB 1992
Q24
The function of the part labeled 1 is to
A
secrete a fluid which lubricates the joint
B
attach muscles to the bones at the joint
C
bend the bones at the joint
D
hold the joint in place.
Biology
JAMB 1992
Q25
Double fertilization in higher plant is significant because it ensures the
A
formation of a fertile embryo
B
formation of a fertile embryo and the endosperm
D
development of the fruit.
Biology
JAMB 1992
Q26
In mammalian development, the function of the yolk is to
A
supply nutrients to the embryo
B
acts as the shock- absorber to the foetus
C
supply air to the embryo
D
facilitate the process of excretion in the foetus.
Biology
JAMB 1992
Q27
Hydrogeal germination scharacterized by the
A
emergence of the plumule out of the ground
B
provision of nourishment by the endosperm
C
elongation of the hypocotyl
D
elongation of the epicotyl. [PAGE 25]
Biology
JAMB 1992
Q28
Fruits which develop without fertilization of the ovule are
D
parthenocarpic. Use the figure below to answer question 29 and 30
Biology
JAMB 1992
Q29
Which part of the curve represents the fastest rate of growth?
Biology
JAMB 1992
Q30
The grand period of growth is represented by
Biology
JAMB 1992
Q31
Neurons that receive stimuli from the body or internal organs are called
Biology
JAMB 1992
Q32
Which of the following is true of a climax community?
A
It persists until the environment or climate changes.
B
It changes drastically from one year to the next
C
It is the first stage in succession.
D
It is made up of the tallest trees and the smallest animals.
Biology
JAMB 1992
Q34
In typical predator food chain involving secondary and tertiary consumers, the organisms become progressively
A
smaller and more numerous along the food chain
B
equal in number and size along the food chain
C
larger and fewer along the food chain
D
parasitized along the food chain as consumers get bigger. Use the figure below to answer questions 35 and 36.
Biology
JAMB 1992
Q35
Which level of the pyramid has the least total stored energy?
Biology
JAMB 1992
Q36
Which organism in the pyramid functions as a tertiary consumer?
Biology
JAMB 1992
Q37
Mangrove swamp can be found
A
on a sea shore with flat terrain
B
where a river meets the sea
C
on a mud flat near the sea.
Biology
JAMB 1992
Q38
Soil with the finest particles is called
Biology
JAMB 1992
Q39
Malaria symptoms are caused by
A
toxins released into the blood as a result of the destruction of red blood cells
B
the multiplication of the malarial sporozoites in the liver.
C
the invasion of the red blood cells by the trophozoiters
D
the development of merozoiters into gametocytes.
Biology
JAMB 1992
Q40
Which of the following is true of the children of a haemophilic man who marries a woman that is not haemophilic and does not carry the trait?
A
All their sons will be haemophilic.
B
All their daughter will be haemophilic.
C
All their daughters will be carriers.
D
All theirs sons will be carriers.
Biology
JAMB 1992
Q42
If R and r denote the genes for a character, the offspring of the cross between RR and Rr are
Biology
JAMB 1992
Q44
Pawpaw seeds collected from a tree with many desirable agronomic qualities did not give rise to plants of desirable characters as the parent because
A
seeds are not reliable for propagating plants
B
uncontrolled out-crossing can introduce unwanted variability
C
vegetataive propagation is the best form of reproducion for all crops
D
seeds were not physiologically mature at harvest.
Biology
JAMB 1992
Q45
Women do not suffer from colour blindness
A
because the trait is sex-linked
B
only men are colour blind
C
the genes are recessive and sex-linked
D
the genes occur on both the X and Y chromosomes.
Biology
JAMB 1992
Q46
The hereditary material of the cell is
Biology
JAMB 1992
Q47
An example of plant adaptation to a xerophytic environment is represented by the development of
A
fleshy tissues and reduced leaves
B
broad canopy and extensive surface root system
C
thick barks and broad leaves
D
rough leaves and shallow root system. [PAGE 26]
Biology
JAMB 1992
Q48
Which of the following factors is LEAST likely to affect the animals living in a fresh water habitat?
Biology
JAMB 1992
Q49
The theory of natural selection was developed by
D
Mendel and Lamarck. Biology 1993