Biology
JAMB 1990
Q1
Viruses are considered to be living organisms because they
A
possess transmittable characters
B
move from one place to another
Biology
JAMB 1990
Q2
Which of the following characteristics is common to Amoeba and Paramecium?
Biology
JAMB 1990
Q2
The structure labelled 5 is used for
Biology
JAMB 1990
Q3
Hydra removes undigested food by
A
passing it through the anus
B
passing it through the mouth
C
means of a contractile vacuole
D
egesting it through the body surface.
Biology
JAMB 1990
Q3
Angiosperms and gymnosperms belong to the plant group known as
D
spermatophyta. Which of the following are non-green plants? A Euglena
Biology
JAMB 1990
Q4
Which of the following groups of invertebrates reproduces by budding
Biology
JAMB 1990
Q5
The algae, bryophytes and pteriodophytes are similar in that they
B
have no vascular tissues
C
require moisture for fertilization
Biology
JAMB 1990
Q6
The spores of ferns are dispersed by
D
explosive mechanism. [PAGE 19]
Biology
JAMB 1990
Q7
In bryophytes, sex organs are produced in the
D
sporophyte Use the figure below to answer questions 8 and 9
Biology
JAMB 1990
Q7
To facilitate gaseous exchange, breathing roots have
Biology
JAMB 1990
Q8
The part labelled 3 is the
Biology
JAMB 1990
Q10
Which of the following animals has homodont dentition?
Biology
JAMB 1990
Q11
In which of the following does external fertilization take place?
Biology
JAMB 1990
Q12
In the tapeworm, the suckers on the scolex are used for
A
sucking the blood of the host
B
holding fast to the host
Biology
JAMB 1990
Q14
The nephridia in the earthworm form part of the
B
respiratory system. C circulatory system
Biology
JAMB 1990
Q15
Which of the following diseases is rarely spread by a housefly?
Biology
JAMB 1990
Q16
Which of the following cells is thin-walled and living at maturity?
Biology
JAMB 1990
Q17
The mode of nutrition in which digestion is extracelluar is
Biology
JAMB 1990
Q18
The first step in the process of photosynthesis is the
A
activation of the chlorophyll
C
reduction of carbondioxide
Biology
JAMB 1990
Q19
Which of the following food substances will produce a brick-red colour when warmed with Benedicts's solution
Biology
JAMB 1990
Q20
The organ which secretes digestive enzymes as well as hormone is the
Biology
JAMB 1990
Q21
The villus in the small intestine is significant because it
A
increases the surface area for absorption
B
increases the surface area for digestion
C
assists in mixing digested food
D
assists in filtering undigested food.
Biology
JAMB 1990
Q22
If a ring of bark and phloem is removed from a stem, the
B
plant dies after two days
C
movement of food is not affected
D
movement of mineral salts is hardly affected.
Biology
JAMB 1990
Q23
Transpiration can be measured with a
Biology
JAMB 1990
Q24
Excretory products responsible for the red, purple and blue colours of flowers are called
Biology
JAMB 1990
Q25
Etiolation is caused by the influence of
Biology
JAMB 1990
Q26
Muscles are indirectly attached to bones by means of
D
sultures. Use the figure below to answer questions 27 and 28.
Biology
JAMB 1990
Q29
During mammalian embryo development, large amount of oestrogen and progesterone are produced in the
D
amniotic fluid. [PAGE 20]
Biology
JAMB 1990
Q30
The type of placentation shown in the figure above is
Biology
JAMB 1990
Q31
Fruits which develop without fertilization are described as
Biology
JAMB 1990
Q32
The elephant grass is propagated vegetatively by means of
D
solons. Use the figure below to answer questions 27 and 28.
Biology
JAMB 1990
Q34
In a reflex action, impulse flows from
Biology
JAMB 1990
Q35
The part of the ear that is concerned with balance is the
Biology
JAMB 1990
Q36
In an organism where the 2nd number of chromosomes is 16, the number of chromosomes in each gamete will be
Biology
JAMB 1990
Q37
What would be the result of the first filial generation (F1) and the second filial generation (F2) of a mono- hydrid cross between pure line normal-winged Disophila? flies and pure line short- winged flies of the gene for the normal wing is dominant?
A
F1 flies all short -winged and F2 flies all normal -winged.
B
F1 flies all normal -winged and F2 flies all short-winged.
C
F1 flies all short-winged and three-quarters of F2 flies are short- winged
D
F1 flies all normal -winged and three -quarters of F2 flies are normal -winged.
Biology
JAMB 1990
Q38
What stage during cell division is represented in the figure above
Biology
JAMB 1990
Q39
An individual in the AB blood group is a universal recipient for blood conation because
A
all the red blood cells do not carry antigen
B
all the red blood cells carry antigen A
C
all the red blood cell carry antigen B
D
there are no anti-A and anti-B antibodies in the serum.
Biology
JAMB 1990
Q40
Haemophilia results from the mutation of the genes
B
which control skin colour
C
which control the mechanism for blood -clotting
D
which control the formation of haemoglobin.
Biology
JAMB 1990
Q41
In a savanna ecosystem, the abiotic factors include
A
legumes, temperature and sandy soil
B
water, temperature and soil
C
minerals, oxygen and reptile
D
water, soil and grasses. Use the figure below to answer questions 42 and 43.
Biology
JAMB 1990
Q42
Which organism is an omnivore?
Biology
JAMB 1990
Q43
Which of the organims will have the lowest population in an ecosystem?
Biology
JAMB 1990
Q44
The salinity of a brackish environment.
A
increases immediately after rain
B
increases at the end of the rainy season
C
decreases with increase in micro-organisms
D
increases during the dry season.
Biology
JAMB 1990
Q45
Physiological adaptation to very dry condition in animals is called
Biology
JAMB 1990
Q46
Which set of diseases is spread mainly by insect vectors?
A
cholera, tenia and gonorrhoea.
B
poliomyelitis, tuberculosis and sypillis.
C
cholera, malaria and tuberculosis
D
malaria, cholera and river blindness.
Biology
JAMB 1990
Q47
Most irrigated lands often become unproductive in later years because of
Biology
JAMB 1990
Q48
Farmers practices crop rotation because it
A
helps to prevent soil erosion
B
allows two crops to be planted at the same time
C
helps to conserve soil fertility
D
is an alternative to shifting cultivation
Biology
JAMB 1990
Q48
An acidic soil can be improved upon by
D
Watering. Use the figure below to answer questions 1 and 2.
Biology
JAMB 1990
Q49
What do bacteria in root nodules derive from the host plant?
D
Protection and carbohydrates.
Biology
JAMB 1990
Q50
Which ecological factor exerts the greatest influence on the structure of the profiles?
Biology
JAMB 1990
Q50
Free nitrogen is released to the atmosphere by
A
nitrogen fixing bacteria
D
saprophytic bacteria. Biology 1991 The annulus of fern sporangium helps in