Biology
JAMB 1986
Q1
The function of endoplasmic reticulum is
B
intracellular transport of materials
C
digestion and destruction of foreign bodies
D
production of energy from glucose.
Biology
JAMB 1986
Q2
Which of the following features of Euglena is found only in animals?
Biology
JAMB 1986
Q3
An organism found on a bare rock surface has features of algae and fungi. The organism is
Biology
JAMB 1986
Q4
In a plant exhibiting alternation of generations, the diploid multicelluar stage is known as
Biology
JAMB 1986
Q10
When the original king and queen of termites die, they are replaced by
A
the king and queen of another colony
B
some adult reproductives from the same colony
C
some adult workers which are specially fed to breed.
D
Developing nymphs nurtured as secondary reproductives.
Biology
JAMB 1986
Q11
The male cockroach differs from the female by having
Biology
JAMB 1986
Q12
The fins making up the limbs of the bony fish are
Biology
JAMB 1986
Q13
The stem differs from the root in having the xylem and phloem strands
Biology
JAMB 1986
Q14
Oxygen liberated during photosynthesis has been demonstrated to come from
Biology
JAMB 1986
Q15
Which of these is a trace element?
Biology
JAMB 1986
Q16
The main organic substances found in the human body are
A
carbohydrates, proteins and salts
B
salts, fats and proteins
C
fats, carbohydrates and proteins
D
salts, fats and carbohydrates.
Biology
JAMB 1986
Q17
Which of the following elements is essential for the formation of haemoglobin?
Biology
JAMB 1986
Q18
The severe deficiency of vitamin C leads to
Biology
JAMB 1986
Q19
In addition to the high calories derived from fats and oils, they are
A
used in producing new cells
B
necessary for enzyme formation
C
used as insulators from cold
Biology
JAMB 1986
Q20
The extract from a food substance reacting with sodium hydroxide and copper sulphate solutions will produce violet to purple coloration if
D
reducing sugar is present.
Biology
JAMB 1986
Q21
The three important organs that are situated close to the stomach are
A
kidney, liver and gall bladder
B
pancreas, liver and kidney
C
liver, kidney and spleen
D
gall bladder, pancreas and spleen.
Biology
JAMB 1986
Q22
Evidence that a tooth is a living part of the mammalian body can be found within the
Biology
JAMB 1986
Q23
Blood circulation in a mammal is said to be double because
A
it passes twice through the heart in the complete circuit
B
it moves in both arteries and veins
C
it circulates in both the heart and other organs
D
the heart contains auricles and ventricles
Biology
JAMB 1986
Q24
Which is the correct order of water loss from the leaf? 1 Mesophyll 2 Veins 3 Substomatal cavity 4 Stomata
Biology
JAMB 1986
Q25
The aperture between the left auricle and the left ventricle is guarded by the
Biology
JAMB 1986
Q27
Which of the following statements is not correct with respect to inhalation in mammals?
A
intercostal muscles contract
D
pressure of the thoracic cavity decreases.
Biology
JAMB 1986
Q28
The equation that can be used to summarize the process of anaerobic breakdown of sugar is
B
6CO2 + 6H2O '! C6H12O6 + 6O2
C
C6H12O6 + 6O2 '! 6CO2 + 6H2O+ energy
D
C6H12O6 '! 2C2H5OH + 2CO2 + energy.
Biology
JAMB 1986
Q29
If a person is bitten by a snake on the leg, it is advisable for the person
A
keep moving so that the venom will ooze out with bleeding
B
wash the wound with water containing antiseptic
C
bandage the wound so that germs do not get in through it
D
keep still and apply a tourniquet above the wound.
Biology
JAMB 1986
Q30
Deamination occurs in the
Biology
JAMB 1986
Q31
In the mammalian skin, melanin and keratin are contained in the
Biology
JAMB 1986
Q32
Two main distinguishing features of the cervical vertebra are the presence of
A
short neural spine and vertebraterial canal
B
prezygapophysis and cervical ribs
C
large centrum and cervical ribs
D
vertebraterial canal and large centrum
Biology
JAMB 1986
Q33
Nastic movement is
A
response to light stimulus
D
response to internal stimulus Use the figure below to answer questions 34 to 36 Vertical section of a maize grain
Biology
JAMB 1986
Q34
Which of the labelled parts will develop into a new maize plant?
Biology
JAMB 1986
Q35
The structure labelled 1 is the
Biology
JAMB 1986
Q36
The main function of the structure labelled 2 is to
A
protect the inner parts of the seed
B
nourish the embryo and the growing parts
C
keep the inner parts moist
D
maintain the shape of the seed.
Biology
JAMB 1986
Q37
Gestation in mammals is the period
A
required for growth after birth
B
between the formation of the foetus and birth
C
of development from zygote to birth
D
before the formation of the zygote.
Biology
JAMB 1986
Q38
If a woman who is a carrier of sickle cell trait (AS) married a man who is a sickler (SS) and they had four children how many of them would be normal
Biology
JAMB 1986
Q39
Which of the following is an example of discontinuous variation?
Biology
JAMB 1986
Q40
The hormone which regulates the amount of glucose in the blood is called
Biology
JAMB 1986
Q41
An instrument that can be used to demonstrate phototropism and geotropism in plants is the
Biology
JAMB 1986
Q42
In an ecosystem, animals which feed directly on plants are called
Biology
JAMB 1986
Q43
In an agricultural ecosystem, the biotic component consists of
A
crops, pest and beneficial insects
B
crops, temperature and humidity
C
pests, beneficial insects and water
Biology
JAMB 1986
Q44
Which of these diseases CANNOT be prevented by immunization?
Biology
JAMB 1986
Q45
Which of the following ecological factors are common to both terrestrial and aquatic habitats?
A
Rainfall, temperature, light and wind
B
Salinity, rainfall temperature and light
C
Tides, wind, rainfall and altitude
D
Ph, salinity, rainfall and humidity
Biology
JAMB 1986
Q46
In a community, bacteria and fungi are referred to as
Biology
JAMB 1986
Q47
The swollen shoot disease of cocoa tree is caused by a
Biology
JAMB 1986
Q49
The following are methods of soil conservation EXCEPT
Biology
JAMB 1986
Q50
Samples of different soil types are packed in glass tubes whose lower ends are plugged with cotton wool. If these tubes are suspended in a trough of water, water will rise highest after a few hours in