Senegal Seed Rate Calculator

Estimate seed quantities for your Senegal farm using maintained crop methods, spacing and germination adjustments. Confirm the planning result against your variety label and local extension advice.

🌿 20+ Crops 🇸🇳 Senegal-specific data 🌐 100% Free
🌿 Calculate Your Seed Requirement
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kg of seed per hectare
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Total seed needed (kg)
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Bags needed
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Plant population / ha
💰 Seed Cost Estimate (Senegal)
Certified Seed
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Farm-Saved (est.)
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You Save
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📌 Planting Guide
    Spacing Layout (not to scale)
    ← row spacing → ↑ plant spacing ↑
    🔧 Calculation Breakdown
      💳 Seed Storage Tips
      🔎 Simple On-Farm Germination Test

      Before planting, test your seed lot — takes only 7 days:

      1. Count out exactly 100 seeds from your seed lot.
      2. Spread on a damp cloth or paper towel. Fold over and keep moist (not waterlogged) in a warm place (25-30°C).
      3. Check daily for 7-10 days. Count sprouted seeds each day.
      4. Calculate: Germination % = sprouted ÷ 100 × 100
      5. If germination is below 70%, increase your seed rate by 20-30% or source fresh certified seed.
      🇸🇳 Seed Programs & Sources in Senegal
      Local Seed Programs: Contact your national seed certification authority or agricultural extension service for information on subsidised seed programs and certified seed suppliers in Senegal.
      • Certification BodyContact the national seed certification authority in Senegal for certified seed sources.
      • Key SuppliersConsult your local agro-dealer network or agricultural extension office for certified seed suppliers in Senegal.
      • Research SupportCGIAR centers (CIMMYT, IITA, CIP, ICRISAT, IRRI) provide improved varieties and technical support across Africa.
      • Extension ServiceContact your district or county agricultural extension office for local variety recommendations and seed sources.
      • Hybrid Seed WarningSecond-generation hybrid seed loses 20-30% yield potential. Buy fresh hybrid seed each season.
      🧪 Seed Treatment Recommendations

      Proper seed treatment protects your investment and improves germination:

      • Cereals (maize, rice, sorghum)Fungicide dressing: Thiram + Metalaxyl (Apron Star). Protects against seed-borne diseases and soil fungi. Apply 2-3 g per kg of seed.
      • Legumes (soybean, cowpea)Rhizobium inoculant (for soybean: Bradyrhizobium japonicum). Improves nitrogen fixation. Never use with systemic fungicides — apply inoculant 30 min before planting.
      • GroundnutCheck for aflatoxin. Never plant mouldy or discoloured seed. Thiram dressing reduces soil-borne diseases.
      • Vegetative cropsCassava: dip cuttings in Mancozeb solution (2g/L) for 5 min to control mosaic virus vectors. Yam: treat minisetts with Apron Star + copper fungicide.
      Data sources: FAO crop guidance, CGIAR, Senegal national agricultural authority and World Bank. Tomato planning parameters also reference FAO crop information.
      Seed rates are indicative — actual requirements vary by variety, soil, and season. Always verify with your local extension agent. Last updated: 2026.

      Farming context: Senegal

      Senegal seed estimates use the selected crop, spacing, seed quality and field assumptions from the SN agriculture dataset. Check the variety label and local conditions before buying seed.

      Agriculture share of GDP~17%
      Arable land3,800,000 ha
      Irrigated share~5%
      Main food cropsmillet, rice, maize, sorghum, cowpea
      Main export cropsgroundnut, cotton, sesame, mango

      Growing regions at a glance

      RegionAnnual rainfallMajor crops
      Niayes/Dakar Coast (Dakar, Thies)500 mmtomato, onion, mango, groundnut, cowpea
      Groundnut Basin (Kaolack, Kaffrine, Fatick, Diourbel)700 mmgroundnut, millet, cowpea, sorghum, maize
      Casamance (Ziguinchor, Sedhiou, Kolda)1200 mmrice, mango, maize, groundnut, cotton
      River Valley/Senegal River (Saint-Louis, Matam)300 mmrice, tomato, onion, millet, sorghum
      South-East (Tambacounda, Kedougou)1000 mmcotton, sorghum, maize, groundnut, millet

      Country context from the AfroTools agriculture dataset - planning reference, not agronomic advice. Confirm with local extension services.